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Aluminum 357-T6 vs 357-T7

Aluminum · 357 temper comparison

357-T6 and 357-T7 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 357: T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged) versus T7 (solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 357-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) for 357-T7, about 17% more; tensile strength follows at 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) vs 275 MPa (39.9 ksi). In exchange, 357-T7 is the more ductile: elongation 6% versus 5% for 357-T6, and 357-T6 is harder (90 HB vs 80 HB). 357-T7 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous).

357-T6Choose it when strength drives the design.

357-T7Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

357-T6 vs 357-T7: properties

357-T6357-T7

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

5%
6%

Compressive Strength

280 MPa40.6 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Shear Strength

225 MPa32.6 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
80 MPa11.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

24 MPa·√m21.8 ksi·√in
27 MPa·√m24.6 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

90 HB
80 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.68 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 557°C1,035 °F · Liquidus Temperature 613°C1,135 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

152 W/m·K87.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
158 W/m·K91.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21.5 µm/m·K11.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 389 J/g167 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

39 % IACS
42 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.73 µΩ·in
4.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.61 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
62 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

68 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
12 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 85 / 100 · Castability 92 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale357

357-T6 vs 357-T7 — frequently asked

Is 357-T6 stronger than 357-T7?

Yes. 357-T6 has a typical yield strength of 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) for 357-T7 — about 17% more. Tensile strength is 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) vs 275 MPa (39.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T6 or T7?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

When should I choose 357-T6 over 357-T7?

Pick 357-T6 when strength drives the design. Pick 357-T7 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 357-T6 and 357-T7 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.