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Aluminum 319 vs 364.0

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 319 and 364.0 are both aluminum grades. 364.0 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 159 MPa (23.1 ksi) against 124 MPa (18 ksi) for 319, about 28% more; tensile strength follows at 296 MPa (42.9 ksi) vs 186 MPa (27 ksi). 364.0 is the more ductile: elongation 7.5% versus 2% for 319, and 364.0 is harder (75 HB vs 70 HB). 364.0 is lighter (2.63 g/cm³ vs 2.79 g/cm³ for 319) and 319 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, 319 machines more easily (very good vs good), 319 welds better (good vs poor), and 319 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 364.0 (standard, $$).

319Choose it when the part sees heat, or when the part is machined in volume.

364.0Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

319 vs 364.0: properties

319364.0

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

74 GPa10.7 Msi
71 GPa10.3 Msi

Shear Modulus

27.5 GPa4 Msi
26.5 GPa3.8 Msi

Bulk Modulus

72 GPa10.4 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

186 MPa27 ksi
296 MPa42.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

124 MPa18 ksi
159 MPa23.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

2%
7.5%

Shear Strength

150 MPa21.8 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

69 MPa10 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

19 MPa·√m17.3 ksi·√in
17 MPa·√m15.5 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

70 HB
75 HB

Compressive Strength

—
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 4 J3 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.79 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.63 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

521°C970 °F
557°C1,035 °F

Liquidus Temperature

604°C1,119 °F
596°C1,105 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

109 W/m·K63 BTU/hr·ft·°F
105 W/m·K60.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

21.5 µm/m·K11.9 µin/in·°F
21 µm/m·K11.7 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
150°C302 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 389 J/g167 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 27 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.78 V
-0.83 V

Corrosion Resistance

35 / 100
58 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

72 / 100
58 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

130%
—

Weldability

55 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

5 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

25 / 100
20 / 100

Polishability

40 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Castability 90 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Water

1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

75%
45%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

67 kN·m/kg
113 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.5 MN·m/kg
27 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

104 kJ/m³
178 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

40.6 mm²/s
41.5 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

13
21

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale319364.0

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability319364.0
CNC machiningYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

319 vs 364.0 — frequently asked

Is 364.0 stronger than 319?

Yes. 364.0 has a typical yield strength of 159 MPa (23.1 ksi) against 124 MPa (18 ksi) for 319 — about 28% more. Tensile strength is 296 MPa (42.9 ksi) vs 186 MPa (27 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 319 or 364.0?

319 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 364.0 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 319 or 364.0?

319. Its machinability rates very good (72/100) against good (58/100) for 364.0; for welding the order is 319 first (good, 55/100) then 364.0 (poor, 30/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 319 and 364.0 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.