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Aluminum 2A17-H112 vs 2A17-T4

Aluminum · 2A17 temper comparison

2A17-H112 and 2A17-T4 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 2A17: H112 (strain hardened from hot working only) versus T4 (solution heat treated and naturally aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 2A17-T4 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) against 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) for 2A17-H112, about 57% more; tensile strength follows at 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) vs 260 MPa (37.7 ksi). 2A17-T4 is harder — 100 HB against 65 HB for 2A17-H112 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 2A17-H112 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous) and 2A17-H112 conducts heat better (150 W/m·K vs 120 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 2A17-T4 machines more easily (good vs fair) and 2A17-H112 forms better (good vs fair).

2A17-H112Choose it when the part sees heat.

2A17-T4Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

2A17-H112 vs 2A17-T4: properties

2A17-H1122A17-T4

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

71 GPa10.3 Msi
72 GPa10.4 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Reduction in Area

26%
18%

Compressive Strength

155 MPa22.5 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Shear Strength

170 MPa24.7 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
120 MPa17.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

33 MPa·√m30 ksi·√in
26 MPa·√m23.7 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

65 HB
100 HB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Elongation at Break 14%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.84 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 540°C1,004 °F · Liquidus Temperature 650°C1,202 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

150 W/m·K86.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
120 W/m·K69.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 870 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 22.6 µm/m·K12.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

42 % IACS
30 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.61 µΩ·in
4.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.93 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

34 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.69 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

52 / 100
65 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
55%

Weldability

62 / 100
58 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 10%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2A17

2A17-H112 vs 2A17-T4 — frequently asked

Is 2A17-T4 stronger than 2A17-H112?

Yes. 2A17-T4 has a typical yield strength of 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) against 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) for 2A17-H112 — about 57% more. Tensile strength is 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) vs 260 MPa (37.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H112 or T4?

T6 is the default 2A17 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H112 nor T4). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 2A17-H112 or 2A17-T4?

2A17-T4. Its machinability rates good (65/100) against fair (52/100) for 2A17-H112.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2A17-H112 and 2A17-T4 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.