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Aluminum 2030 vs 2419

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 2030 and 2419 are both aluminum grades. 2419 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) against 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) for 2030, about 23% more; tensile strength follows at 455 MPa (66 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi). In exchange, 2030 is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 10% for 2419, and 2419 is harder (130 HB vs 100 HB). 2419 runs hotter in service (175°C vs 100°C continuous) and 2030 conducts heat better (134 W/m·K vs 120 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 2030 machines more easily (excellent vs very good), 2419 welds better (very good vs not recommended), and 2030 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 2419 (high, $$$$).

2030Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

2419Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

2030 vs 2419: properties

20302419

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

73 GPa10.6 Msi
73.1 GPa10.6 Msi

Bulk Modulus

71 GPa10.3 Msi
75 GPa10.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

400 MPa58 ksi
455 MPa66 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

285 MPa41.3 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
10%

Shear Strength

240 MPa34.8 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

24 MPa·√m21.8 ksi·√in
40 MPa·√m36.4 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

100 HB
130 HB

Hardness, Vickers

108 HV
—

Reduction in Area

—
20%

Compressive Strength

—
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
78 HRB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.82 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.84 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

510°C950 °F
543°C1,009 °F

Liquidus Temperature

640°C1,184 °F
643°C1,189 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

134 W/m·K77.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
120 W/m·K69.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

870 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
864 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23 µm/m·K12.8 µin/in·°F
22.3 µm/m·K12.4 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

390 J/g168 BTU/lb
389 J/g167 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

100°C212 °F
175°C347 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-253°C-423 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

32 % IACS
30 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.13 µΩ·in
5.75×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.26 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.69 V
-0.8 V

Corrosion Resistance

30 / 100
33 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

92 / 100
75 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

90%
—

Weldability

12 / 100
72 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

10 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 35 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Typical Recycled Content

10%
5%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

142 kN·m/kg
160 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.9 MN·m/kg
25.7 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

556 kJ/m³
838 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

54.6 mm²/s
48.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

32
33

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale20302419

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability20302419
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

2030 vs 2419 — frequently asked

Is 2419 stronger than 2030?

Yes. 2419 has a typical yield strength of 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) against 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) for 2030 — about 23% more. Tensile strength is 455 MPa (66 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 2030 or 2419?

2030 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while 2419 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 2030 or 2419?

2030. Its machinability rates excellent (92/100) against very good (75/100) for 2419; for welding the order is 2419 first (very good, 72/100) then 2030 (not recommended, 12/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2030 and 2419 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.