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Aluminum 2030 vs 2095

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 2030 and 2095 are both aluminum grades. 2095 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 610 MPa (88.5 ksi) against 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) for 2030, about 114% more; tensile strength follows at 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi). In exchange, 2030 is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 7% for 2095, and 2095 is harder (175 HB vs 100 HB). 2095 is lighter (2.71 g/cm³ vs 2.82 g/cm³ for 2030) and 2095 is stiffer (78 GPa vs 73 GPa). On the shop floor, 2030 machines more easily (excellent vs good), 2095 welds better (good vs not recommended), and 2030 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 2095 (high, $$$$).

2030Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

2095Choose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

2030 vs 2095: properties

20302095

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

73 GPa10.6 Msi
78 GPa11.3 Msi

Shear Modulus

27 GPa3.9 Msi
29.5 GPa4.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

71 GPa10.3 Msi
76 GPa11 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

400 MPa58 ksi
650 MPa94.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

285 MPa41.3 ksi
610 MPa88.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
7%

Shear Strength

240 MPa34.8 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

24 MPa·√m21.8 ksi·√in
33 MPa·√m30 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

100 HB
175 HB

Hardness, Vickers

108 HV
190 HV

Compressive Strength

—
625 MPa90.6 ksi

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.82 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

510°C950 °F
560°C1,040 °F

Same in both: Liquidus Temperature 640°C1,184 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

134 W/m·K77.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
88 W/m·K50.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

870 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23 µm/m·K12.8 µin/in·°F
22 µm/m·K12.2 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

100°C212 °F
150°C302 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-253°C-423 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

32 % IACS
26 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.13 µΩ·in
6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.69 V
-0.7 V

Corrosion Resistance

30 / 100
34 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

92 / 100
62 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

90%
120%

Weldability

12 / 100
62 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
25 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

10 / 100
12 / 100

Castability

—
25 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb
215 MJ/kg92,433 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
13.5 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

10%
5%

Same in both: Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

142 kN·m/kg
240 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.9 MN·m/kg
28.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

556 kJ/m³
2,385 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

54.6 mm²/s
36.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

32
33

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale20302095

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability20302095
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

2030 vs 2095 — frequently asked

Is 2095 stronger than 2030?

Yes. 2095 has a typical yield strength of 610 MPa (88.5 ksi) against 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) for 2030 — about 114% more. Tensile strength is 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 2030 or 2095?

2030 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while 2095 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 2030 or 2095?

2030. Its machinability rates excellent (92/100) against good (62/100) for 2095; for welding the order is 2095 first (good, 62/100) then 2030 (not recommended, 12/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2030 and 2095 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.