FabDigitFabDigit

Aluminum 1100-H19 vs 1100-O

Aluminum · 1100 temper comparison

1100-H19 and 1100-O are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 1100: H19 (strain hardened, extra hard) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1100-H19 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) against 34 MPa (4.93 ksi) for 1100-O, about 5.0 times as much; tensile strength follows at 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) vs 90 MPa (13.1 ksi). In exchange, 1100-O is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 3% for 1100-H19, and 1100-H19 is harder (48 HB vs 23 HB). 1100-O runs hotter in service (200°C vs 100°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1100-H19 machines more easily (fair vs poor).

1100-H19Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

1100-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1100-H19 vs 1100-O: properties

1100-H191100-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

185 MPa26.8 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
34 MPa4.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

3%
40%

Shear Strength

105 MPa15.2 ksi
62 MPa9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

62 MPa9 ksi
34 MPa4.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

48 HB
23 HB

Hardness, Vickers

52 HV
25 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 76 GPa11 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 643°C1,189 °F · Liquidus Temperature 657°C1,215 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

218 W/m·K126 BTU/hr·ft·°F
222 W/m·K128 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

100°C212 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 904 J/kg·K0.22 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -273°C-459 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

57 % IACS
59 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.02×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.19 µΩ·in
2.92×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.15 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
25 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
20%

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
98 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 95 / 100 · Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 92 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 210 MJ/kg90,284 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1100

1100-H19 vs 1100-O — frequently asked

Is 1100-H19 stronger than 1100-O?

Yes. 1100-H19 has a typical yield strength of 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) against 34 MPa (4.93 ksi) for 1100-O — about 5.0 times as much. Tensile strength is 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) vs 90 MPa (13.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H19 or O?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, 1100-H19 or 1100-O?

1100-H19. Its machinability rates fair (45/100) against poor (25/100) for 1100-O.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1100-H19 and 1100-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.