FabDigitFabDigit

Aluminum 1080A-H14 vs 1080A-H19

Aluminum · 1080A temper comparison

1080A-H14 and 1080A-H19 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 1080A: H14 (strain hardened, half hard) versus H19 (strain hardened, extra hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1080A-H19 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) against 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) for 1080A-H14, about 53% more; tensile strength follows at 145 MPa (21 ksi) vs 100 MPa (14.5 ksi). In exchange, 1080A-H14 is the more ductile: elongation 8% versus 3% for 1080A-H19, and 1080A-H19 is harder (38 HB vs 27 HB). 1080A-H14 runs hotter in service (110°C vs 95°C continuous).

1080A-H14Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1080A-H19Choose it when strength drives the design.

1080A-H14 vs 1080A-H19: properties

1080A-H141080A-H19

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

100 MPa14.5 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

85 MPa12.3 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
3%

Shear Strength

62 MPa9 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

34 MPa4.9 ksi
48 MPa7 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

27 HB
38 HB

Hardness, Vickers

21 HV
42 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 75 GPa10.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 646°C1,195 °F · Liquidus Temperature 657°C1,215 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

230 W/m·K133 BTU/hr·ft·°F
229 W/m·K132 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

110°C230 °F
95°C203 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.5 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

61.5 % IACS
61 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.78×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.09 µΩ·in
2.83×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.11 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.84 V · Corrosion Resistance 80 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
40%

Weldability

92 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

78 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 95 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 215 MJ/kg92,433 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 13 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 2%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1080A

1080A-H14 vs 1080A-H19 — frequently asked

Is 1080A-H19 stronger than 1080A-H14?

Yes. 1080A-H19 has a typical yield strength of 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) against 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) for 1080A-H14 — about 53% more. Tensile strength is 145 MPa (21 ksi) vs 100 MPa (14.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H14 or H19?

O is the default 1080A condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H14 nor H19). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1080A-H14 or 1080A-H19?

1080A-H19. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (28/100) for 1080A-H14; for welding the order is 1080A-H14 first (excellent, 92/100) then 1080A-H19 (excellent, 85/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1080A-H14 and 1080A-H19 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.