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PVD, CVD & thermal spray · finish comparison

Aluminum Chromium Nitride PVD vs Chromium Nitride PVD

Aluminum Chromium Nitride PVD and Chromium Nitride PVD are both pvd hard coatings finishes; alCrN PVD is the harder surface (2,900–3,400 HV vs 1,600–2,000 HV).

Aluminum Chromium Nitride PVD on a machined part

Aluminum Chromium Nitride PVD

PVD hard coatings · $$$$ · instant quote

AlCrN is a dark grey PVD coating for high-temperature cutting, forming, moulding, and die casting tooling.

Chromium Nitride PVD on a machined part

Chromium Nitride PVD

PVD hard coatings · $$$$ · instant quote

CrN is a silver-grey, tough PVD coating used on plastic moulds, forming tools, medical instruments, and anti-galling components.

When to choose which

Choose AlCrN PVD

Choose AlCrN PVD when greater hot hardness is required.

  • About 3200 HV hardness
  • Oxidation resistance near 1100 °C
  • Good hot hardness without titanium

Choose CrN PVD

Choose CrN PVD when greater toughness and silver appearance matter.

  • About 1800 HV hardness
  • Silver metallic appearance
  • Good toughness and release

What the numbers say

  • AlCrN PVD is the harder surface (2,900–3,400 HV vs 1,600–2,000 HV).
  • CrN PVD is the lower-cost option ($$$$).
  • AlCrN PVD is semi-conductive; CrN PVD is conductive.
  • AlCrN PVD tolerates more heat (1,100 °C continuous).

Scores side by side

Each score is 0–100 against every finish in this catalog. Corrosion is derived from salt-spray test duration and surface hardness from the finish layer's Vickers hardness where a measured figure exists; a finish that leaves the base metal's own surface is not rated for hardness. Cosmetic, lubricity and cost are FabDigit's engineering assessment. Scores and typical figures are screening data, not matched side-by-side tests or service-life rankings; ASTM B117 is a controlled salt-fog method, not a field-life prediction.

ScoreAlCrN PVDCrN PVD
Corrosion resistance58 Good62 Good
Surface hardness / wear93 Excellent83 Very good
Cosmetic quality52 Fair76 Very good
Lubricity40 Fair55 Good
Cost86 $$$$75 $$$$
CorrosionHardnessCosmeticLubricityEconomy
AlCrN PVDCrN PVD

Key numbers

PropertyAlCrN PVDCrN PVD
Thickness1–5 µm1–5 µm
Surface hardness2,900–3,400 HV1,600–2,000 HV
Max service temperature1,100 °C700 °C
ElectricalSemi-conductiveConductive
Coloursdark grey, anthracitesilver, silver-grey
Relative costHigh ($$$$)High ($$$$)
Added lead time5–10 working days5–10 working days
RoHSCompliantCompliant
Instant quoteYesYes

Bold marks the side that is ahead on a row where more (or less, for cost and lead time) is better. Ranges are the typical specification window; the drawing call-out fixes the class.

Which materials take each finish

Material familyAlCrN PVDCrN PVD
Stainless SteelWith careYes
SteelYesYes
Tungsten AlloyYes—
TitaniumWith careWith care
AluminumLimitedLimited
BrassLimitedLimited
Copper AlloyLimitedLimited

AlCrN PVD vs CrN PVD — frequently asked

What is the difference between AlCrN PVD and CrN PVD?

Aluminum Chromium Nitride PVD and Chromium Nitride PVD are both pvd hard coatings finishes; alCrN PVD is the harder surface (2,900–3,400 HV vs 1,600–2,000 HV). CrN PVD is the lower-cost option ($$$$). AlCrN PVD is semi-conductive; CrN PVD is conductive.

When should I use AlCrN PVD instead of CrN PVD?

Choose AlCrN PVD when greater hot hardness is required. Conversely: choose CrN PVD when greater toughness and silver appearance matter.

Is AlCrN PVD or CrN PVD cheaper?

CrN PVD is the lower-cost finish ($$$$ against $$$$ for AlCrN PVD) among the finishes FabDigit quotes. Both are priced per part with a lot minimum; the exact figure appears on the instant quote once the part is uploaded.