FabDigit

Rigid Clear

Rigid Clear is a two-component (isocyanate prepolymer plus polyol) rigid transparent polyurethane casting resin that cures at room temperature to about Shore D 75–85, reaching light transmission close to acrylic with far lower shrinkage than methacrylate systems.

Urethane castingStandard cost $$

Rigid Clear grades and fills

Rigid Clear is supplied in 6 conditions, soft to hard.

Compare all 6 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Semi-rigid clear
Pick when thin clear snap features or drop-impact survival matter more than stiffness.284570 Shore D
Fast-set thin-wall casting clear
For quick-turn silicone-mold casting of thin clear parts where demold in under an hour is needed.3335878 Shore D
FR V-0
Required for electrical enclosures and lighting parts needing a UL 94 V-0 rating; clarity drops to translucent.3435782 Shore D
Additively printed rigid clear urethane photopolymer
Choose when the clear rigid part is printed directly (no tooling) and needs thermal post-cure for full properties.45882 Shore D
Heat-resistant high-Tg clear
Select when parts see 100–120 °C, e.g. under-hood clear covers or parts that must survive paint bake.5255485 Shore D
High-hardness rigid clear
Use for stiff clear panels, lenses and machined blanks where deflection must be minimal.55585 Shore D

Supply forms, finishes and certifications

Ways Rigid Clear is supplied — form, process route, surface or paperwork — without a datasheet of their own. The property values above apply.

OptionWhat it isType
MED
Medical / USP Class VI, ISO 10993 tested clearCertification
OPT
Optical / lens-grade water clearGrade option
UV
Aliphatic non-yellowing UV-stabilized clearGrade option
STDDefault
Standard rigid clear castStandard supply

What is Rigid Clear?

Rigid Clear is a two-component (isocyanate prepolymer plus polyol) rigid transparent polyurethane casting resin that cures at room temperature to about Shore D 75–85, reaching light transmission close to acrylic with far lower shrinkage than methacrylate systems. It is used for vacuum-cast prototypes in silicone tooling, clear housings, light pipes, lenses and potting, because it reacts fast, releases well and is tougher than epoxy. Limits are low heat resistance (Tg typically 60–90 °C; 65 °C and 80 °C maximum service on the default condition), yellowing of aromatic systems under UV, and moisture sensitivity that causes CO2 bubbles. As a thermoset it cannot be remelted or reprocessed. Rigid Clear has a density of 1.06 g/cm³ (0.0383 lb/in³), lighter than 86% of polyurethane grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 65°C (149 °F). Rigid Clear has a yield strength of 38 MPa (5.51 ksi) and a tensile strength of 40 MPa (5.8 ksi) — weaker than 78% of polyurethane grades. Elongation at break is 10% and the elastic modulus is 2.1 GPa (0.305 Msi).

What is Rigid Clear used for?

  • Lenses
  • light pipes
  • fluid visualization

Advantages

  • Polishes to a fine finish — 78/100, better than 88% of polyurethane grades
  • Good UV / weathering resistance — 35/100, better than 83% of polyurethane grades
  • Low, predictable mold shrinkage — 0.2%, better than 75% of polyurethane grades

Limitations

  • Low strength — 38 MPa (5.51 ksi), worse than 78% of polyurethane grades

Rigid Clear properties

Typical room-temperature values; bars are the position among polyurethane grades.

Physical6

Rigid Clear has a density of 1.06 g/cm³ (0.0383 lb/in³), lighter than 86% of polyurethane grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 65°C (149 °F).

Density1.06 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)65°C149 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.35%
Water Absorption (Saturation)1.4%
Refractive Index1.51
Light Transmission90%

Mechanical15

Rigid Clear has a yield strength of 38 MPa (5.51 ksi) and a tensile strength of 40 MPa (5.8 ksi) — weaker than 78% of polyurethane grades. Elongation at break is 10% and the elastic modulus is 2.1 GPa (0.305 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus2.1 GPa0.3 Msi
Shear Modulus0.75 GPa0.11 Msi
Bulk Modulus4 GPa0.51 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.4
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)40 MPa5.8 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)38 MPa5.5 ksi
Elongation at Break10%
Compressive Strength75 MPa10.9 ksi
Compressive Modulus2 GPa0.29 Msi
Flexural Strength70 MPa10.2 ksi
Flexural Modulus2.2 GPa0.32 Msi
Shear Strength32 MPa4.6 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)2 MPa·√m1.8 ksi·√in
Izod Impact, Notched45 J/m0.84 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D80 Shore D

Thermal11

Rigid Clear is rated for continuous service to 80°C (176 °F). It conducts heat at 0.19 W/m·K (0.11 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 90% of polyurethane grades. Thermal expansion is 120 µm/m·K (66.7 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.19 W/m·K0.11 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,700 J/kg·K0.41 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)120 µm/m·K66.7 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)80°C176 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa68°C154 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa55°C131 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)75°C167 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB (unmodified); V-0 achievable only in flame-retardant grades
Limiting Oxygen Index21%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)105°C221 °F

Electrical7

Rigid Clear is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 19 kV/mm (482.6 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹² Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength19 kV/mm483 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3.6
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.035
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)600 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (72/100), worse than 55% of polyurethane grades. UV resistance is fair.

Corrosion ResistanceVery good72/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceFair35/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood against water, dilute acids/alkalis, aliphatic fuels, oils and greases; attacked or swollen by strong acids/bases, hot water and steam (hydrolysis of ester-polyol types), ketones, esters, chlorinated solvents and DMF; polyether-polyol versions resist hydrolysis better.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of Rigid Clear takes about 105 MJ of energy and emits 5 kg of CO₂ — more than 64% of polyurethane grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability6

Rigid Clear's machinability is good (65/100, better than 62% of polyurethane grades); weldability not recommended (5/100); formability not recommended (10/100).

MachinabilityGood65/100
WeldabilityNot recommended5/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended10/100
PolishabilityVery good78/100
Mold Shrinkage0.2%
Mold Temperature (typ.)25°C77 °F

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated38 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated2 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated344 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated0.1 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated0

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the polyurethane family

Yield strength against density for every polyurethane grade FabDigit runs. Rigid Clear is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

71015203050701.11.21.31.4Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleRigid Clear

Working with Rigid Clear

Is Rigid Clear easy to machine?

Machines and drills easily with sharp carbide, high speed and low feed pressure; use air blast rather than flood coolant, and expect gumming plus surface haze above ~60 °C tool contact temperature.

Can Rigid Clear be welded?

Thermoset — cannot be melt-welded; join with polyurethane or cyanoacrylate/epoxy adhesives, or cast fresh resin against a scuffed, solvent-wiped surface.

Can Rigid Clear be formed, bent or molded?

Vacuum-degas and pressure-cast (2–4 bar) into silicone or machined molds at 25 °C; dry all fillers/molds since traces of moisture cause CO2 bubbles, then post-cure 4–16 h at 60–70 °C for full Tg and clarity.

Rigid Clear chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
isocyanate component (aromatic MDI or alPart A; aliphatic types used for non-yellowing clear40 – 6050
catalyst (organometallic / amine)0.01 – 0.50.1
UV absorber + HALSUV-stabilized grades only0 – 1.50.5
molecular sieve / moisture scavengersuppresses CO2 bubbling0 – 20.5
flame retardant (phosphate ester / halogFR variant only0 – 200
polyol component (polyether or polyesterPart B; polyether improves hydrolysis resistance≥ 40 (balance)

What surface finishes work on Rigid Clear?

Wet-sand 600→2000 grit and polish with plastic compound for optical clarity; accepts clear PU topcoats and vapor-polish-free hard coats, but do not use ammonia-based cleaners and expect aromatic grades to yellow without a UV clearcoat.

How much does Rigid Clear cost?

Rigid Clear is a standard-cost polyurethane ($$), cheaper than about 82% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Rigid Clear — frequently asked

What is Rigid Clear used for?

Rigid Clear is typically used for lenses, light pipes and fluid visualization. In short: water-clear rigid PU; polishable to optical clarity.

What is the yield strength of Rigid Clear?

Rigid Clear has a typical yield strength of 38 MPa (5.51 ksi) and a tensile strength of 40 MPa (5.8 ksi) — weaker than 78% of polyurethane grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is Rigid Clear easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (65/100, better than 62% of polyurethane grades). Machines and drills easily with sharp carbide, high speed and low feed pressure; use air blast rather than flood coolant, and expect gumming plus surface haze above ~60 °C tool contact temperature.

Can Rigid Clear be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated not recommended (5/100). Thermoset — cannot be melt-welded; join with polyurethane or cyanoacrylate/epoxy adhesives, or cast fresh resin against a scuffed, solvent-wiped surface.

What surface finishes work on Rigid Clear?

Wet-sand 600→2000 grit and polish with plastic compound for optical clarity; accepts clear PU topcoats and vapor-polish-free hard coats, but do not use ammonia-based cleaners and expect aromatic grades to yellow without a UV clearcoat.

Can Rigid Clear be formed, bent or molded?

Vacuum-degas and pressure-cast (2–4 bar) into silicone or machined molds at 25 °C; dry all fillers/molds since traces of moisture cause CO2 bubbles, then post-cure 4–16 h at 60–70 °C for full Tg and clarity.

What is the maximum service temperature of Rigid Clear?

Rigid Clear is rated for continuous use to about 80°C (176 °F), and briefly to 105°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

How much does Rigid Clear cost?

Rigid Clear is a standard-cost polyurethane ($$), cheaper than about 82% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Can FabDigit make parts in Rigid Clear?

Yes — Rigid Clear is available for urethane casting with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. Crystal Clear Series Water-Clear Urethane Casting Resin TDS — Smooth-On (2023)
  2. TC-800 / WC-Clear Rigid Optical Urethane Systems — BJB Enterprises (2022)
  3. Water Clear Casting Resin Technical Data — Alumilite (2022)
  4. Rigid / Clear DLS Photopolymer-Urethane Material Data — Carbon Inc. (2023)
  5. Polyurethane Handbook, 2nd ed. — Hanser (Oertel) (1994)
  6. ASTM D638 / D790 / D256 / D2240 / D648 — ASTM International (2022)
  7. CAMPUS / Ashby polymer eco-property data for PU thermosets — CAMPUS / Granta (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.