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Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0

Grade · default condition

also HRP

4.0 = hRP-3/16-4.0

Most common general-purpose HRP density — best balance of weight, shear stiffness and cost.

High cost $$$$

Values for the 4.0 condition

Other Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) grades and fills

Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) is listed in 5 conditions; see the grade overview at Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP).

Compare all 5 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
HRP-3/16-3.0
Lightest HRP grade — non-structural or lightly loaded radome and fairing sandwich panels.—2——
4.0DefaultThis page
HRP-3/16-4.0
Most common general-purpose HRP density — best balance of weight, shear stiffness and cost.—4——
HRP-3/16-5.5
Mid-density structural grade for floor panels and moderately loaded fairings.—6——
HRP-3/16-8.0
High-density grade for highly loaded joints, hard points and rotor/engine structures.—12——
HRP-3/16-12.0
Maximum-strength HRP for local reinforcement, ramps and heavily loaded insert areas.—20——

What is Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0?

Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0 is Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) in the 4.0 grade — most common general-purpose HRP density — best balance of weight, shear stiffness and cost. Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0 has a tensile strength of 4 MPa (0.537 ksi), weaker than 87% of composite grades. The elastic modulus is 0.28 GPa (0.04 Msi). Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0 has a density of 0.06 g/cm³ (0.0023 lb/in³), lighter than 92% of composite grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 180°C (356 °F).

Advantages

  • Lightweight — 0.06 g/cm³ (0.0023 lb/in³), better than 92% of composite grades
  • Low embodied carbon — 4.5 kg CO₂/kg, better than 79% of composite grades

Limitations

  • Low stiffness — 0.28 GPa (0.04 Msi), worse than 88% of composite grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 0.06 W/m·K (0.0318 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 83% of composite grades

Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0 properties

Typical room-temperature values for Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0; 12 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among composite grades.

Physical2

Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0 has a density of 0.06 g/cm³ (0.0023 lb/in³), lighter than 92% of composite grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 180°C (356 °F).

Density0.06 g/cm³0 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)180°C356 °F

Mechanical6

Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0 has a tensile strength of 4 MPa (0.537 ksi), weaker than 87% of composite grades. The elastic modulus is 0.28 GPa (0.04 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus0.28 GPa0.04 Msi
Shear Modulus0.12 GPa0.02 Msi
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)4 MPa0.54 ksi
Compressive Strength4 MPa0.53 ksi
Compressive Modulus0.28 GPa0.04 Msi
Shear Strength2 MPa0.3 ksi

Thermal6

Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0 is rated for continuous service to 177°C (351 °F). It conducts heat at 0.06 W/m·K (0.0318 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 83% of composite grades.

Thermal Conductivity0.06 W/m·K0.03 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)177°C351 °F
Min Service Temperature-55°C-67 °F
Flammability (UL 94)Phenolic matrix is self-extinguishing and low-smoke; cores of this type are used in FAR 25.853 (a)/(d) compliant sandwich panels. No formal UL 94 bar rating is published for the bare core.
Limiting Oxygen Index45%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)205°C401 °F

Electrical2

Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0 has an electrical resistivity of 1×10¹⁰ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹⁰ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁷ µΩ·in
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)1.1

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (80/100), better than 54% of composite grades. UV resistance is fair.

Corrosion ResistanceVery good80/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceFair35/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood resistance to fuels, hydraulic fluid (Skydrol is marginal), oils and dilute acids; attacked by strong alkalis and hot solvents. Open cells wick water and de-icing fluid, so edges must be sealed/potted.

Sustainability3

Producing a kilogram of Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0 takes about 60 MJ of energy and emits 4.5 kg of CO₂ — less than 97% of composite grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)60 MJ/kg25,795 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4.5 kg CO₂/kg
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability1

Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0's machinability is fair (40/100, better than 57% of composite grades).

MachinabilityFair40/100

Common Calculations2

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated58 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated4.3 MN·m/kg

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0

Is Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) easy to machine?

Cut with ultrasonic knife, hot-wire-free abrasive band or crush-grind/diamond-coated tooling with vacuum hold-down and cell filling (wax/ice) for contoured profiles; glass is highly abrasive on carbide.

Can Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) be welded?

Not weldable — cores are joined by film adhesive splicing, foaming adhesive, or potting compound at inserts and edges.

Can Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) be formed, bent or molded?

Overexpanded (OX) and flexible-core forms allow single-curvature drape; complex double curvature requires heat-forming, kerfing or machined core; co-cure or secondary-bond with 120–180 °C epoxy/phenolic film adhesive under vacuum/autoclave pressure.

What surface finishes work on Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP)?

Seal all exposed edges and fastener zones with potting epoxy to block moisture ingress; degrease and lightly abrade skins, no plating/anodizing applies to the core itself.

Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
E-glass fabric (woven, silane finish)bias/plain weave scrim forming the cell walls50 – 6558
phenolic resin (resole, cured)multiple dip-and-cure impregnations set final density≥ 35 (balance)—

Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0 — frequently asked

What is Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0 used for?

Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0 is typically used for fire-rated aircraft panels, marine bulkhead panels, industrial sandwich enclosures and rail interior panels. In short: fire-resistant structural core; cheaper than aramid honeycomb; abrasive to cutting tools.

What is the tensile strength of Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0?

Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0 has a typical tensile strength of 4 MPa (0.537 ksi) — weaker than 87% of composite grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 5 listed tempers.

Is Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (40/100, better than 57% of composite grades). Cut with ultrasonic knife, hot-wire-free abrasive band or crush-grind/diamond-coated tooling with vacuum hold-down and cell filling (wax/ice) for contoured profiles; glass is highly abrasive on carbide.

Can Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0 be welded?

Not weldable — cores are joined by film adhesive splicing, foaming adhesive, or potting compound at inserts and edges.

What surface finishes work on Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0?

Seal all exposed edges and fastener zones with potting epoxy to block moisture ingress; degrease and lightly abrade skins, no plating/anodizing applies to the core itself.

Can Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0 be formed, bent or molded?

Overexpanded (OX) and flexible-core forms allow single-curvature drape; complex double curvature requires heat-forming, kerfing or machined core; co-cure or secondary-bond with 120–180 °C epoxy/phenolic film adhesive under vacuum/autoclave pressure.

What is the maximum service temperature of Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0?

Fiberglass/Phenolic Honeycomb (HRP) 4.0 is rated for continuous use to about 177°C (351 °F), and briefly to 205°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. HexWeb HRP Glass Fabric/Phenolic Honeycomb Product Data — Hexcel (2020)
  2. ASTM C365 — Flatwise Compressive Properties of Sandwich Cores — ASTM (2016)
  3. ASTM C273 — Shear Properties of Sandwich Core Materials — ASTM (2020)
  4. MIL-C-8073 / AMS-C-8073 Core Material, Plastic Honeycomb — SAE/US DoD (1998)
  5. MIL-HDBK-23 / CMH-17 Vol.6 Sandwich Structures — SAE International (2013)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.