FabDigitFabDigit

Cork Composite Core NL20

Grade · default condition

also Corecork

NL20 = standard-density cork core

General-purpose marine/rail sandwich core balancing damping, strength and resin uptake.

Premium cost $$$

Values for the NL20 condition

Other Cork Composite Core grades and fills

Cork Composite Core is listed in 5 conditions; see the grade overview at Cork Composite Core.

Compare all 5 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Low-density cork core
Lightest grade for weight-critical, lightly loaded sandwich skins and damping layers.—0.451225 Shore A
Fire-retardant treated core for rail/marine interiors
Binder/additive package tuned for EN 45545-2 HL2–HL3 and IMO low smoke/toxicity interior panels.—0.75938 Shore A
NL20DefaultThis page
Standard-density cork core
General-purpose marine/rail sandwich core balancing damping, strength and resin uptake.—0.8——
High-density cork core
Choose where higher core shear/compression is needed, e.g. hardpoints, decks and fastener zones.—1945 Shore A
Cold rolled
Denser rubber-bonded cork for gaskets, anti-vibration pads and machinery mounts rather than lightweight sandwich cores.—21822 Shore D

What is Cork Composite Core NL20?

Cork Composite Core NL20 is Cork Composite Core in the NL20 grade — general-purpose marine/rail sandwich core balancing damping, strength and resin uptake. Cork Composite Core NL20 has a tensile strength of 0.8 MPa (0.116 ksi), weaker than 96% of composite grades. Elongation at break is 10% and the elastic modulus is 0.02 GPa (0.0029 Msi). Cork Composite Core NL20 has a density of 0.19 g/cm³ (0.0069 lb/in³), lighter than 84% of composite grades.

Advantages

  • Low embodied carbon — 0.5 kg CO₂/kg, better than 100% of composite grades
  • Easy to machine — 90/100, better than 94% of composite grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 10%, better than 92% of composite grades
  • Lightweight — 0.19 g/cm³ (0.0069 lb/in³), better than 84% of composite grades

Limitations

  • Low stiffness — 0.02 GPa (0.0029 Msi), worse than 97% of composite grades
  • Absorbs moisture — dry before molding — 6%, worse than 97% of composite grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 0.05 W/m·K (0.0289 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 87% of composite grades
  • Limited service temperature — 120°C (248 °F), worse than 78% of composite grades

Cork Composite Core NL20 properties

Typical room-temperature values for Cork Composite Core NL20; 10 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are Cork Composite Core reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among composite grades.

Physical3

Cork Composite Core NL20 has a density of 0.19 g/cm³ (0.0069 lb/in³), lighter than 84% of composite grades.

Density0.19 g/cm³0.01 lb/in³
Water Absorption (24 h)6%
Water Absorption (Saturation)15%

Mechanical9

Cork Composite Core NL20 has a tensile strength of 0.8 MPa (0.116 ksi), weaker than 96% of composite grades. Elongation at break is 10% and the elastic modulus is 0.02 GPa (0.0029 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus0.02 GPa0 Msi
Shear Modulus0.01 GPa8.7×10⁻⁴ Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.1
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)0.8 MPa0.12 ksi
Elongation at Break10%
Compressive Strength0.9 MPa0.13 ksi
Compressive Modulus0.02 GPa0 Msi
Shear Strength0.6 MPa0.09 ksi
Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)12%

Thermal8

Cork Composite Core NL20 is rated for continuous service to 120°C (248 °F). It conducts heat at 0.05 W/m·K (0.0289 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 87% of composite grades. Thermal expansion is 50 µm/m·K (27.8 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.05 W/m·K0.03 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,700 J/kg·K0.41 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)50 µm/m·K27.8 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)120°C248 °F
Min Service Temperature-60°C-76 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB-class self-extinguishing char former; sandwich panels commonly qualified to EN 45545-2 R1 HL2 and IMO FTP Part 5
Limiting Oxygen Index26%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)150°C302 °F

Chemical & Environmental2

UV resistance is fair.

UV / Weathering ResistanceFair40/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood to weak acids, oils, fuels and salt water; resists rot and insects. Attacked by strong alkalis and strong oxidizers; prolonged hot-water/steam exposure degrades the PU binder.

Sustainability3

Producing a kilogram of Cork Composite Core NL20 takes about 6 MJ of energy and emits 0.5 kg of CO₂ — less than 100% of composite grades. Typical recycled content is 90%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)6 MJ/kg2,580 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)0.5 kg CO₂/kg
Typical Recycled Content90%

Manufacturability1

Cork Composite Core NL20's machinability is excellent (90/100, better than 94% of composite grades).

MachinabilityExcellent90/100

Common Calculations4

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated4 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated0.1 MN·m/kg
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated0.2 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated0

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with Cork Composite Core NL20

Is Cork Composite Core easy to machine?

Cuts easily with sharp knives, band saw, router or CNC; use vacuum extraction for dust and avoid crushing edges with dull tools.

Can Cork Composite Core be welded?

Not weldable — panels are joined by adhesive bonding, scarf joints or resin fillets between core blocks.

Can Cork Composite Core be formed, bent or molded?

Flexible enough to conform to single- and mild double-curvature molds cold; hot-forming above ~90 °C improves drape, and perforated/grooved sheets are used for vacuum infusion.

What surface finishes work on Cork Composite Core?

Skins bond directly with epoxy, vinylester or polyester; seal or prime exposed faces since untreated cork absorbs resin/moisture and darkens under UV.

Cork Composite Core chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
cork granulate (Quercus suber)expanded/agglomerated granules, by-product of cork stopper production82 – 9590
polyurethane binderMDI-based PU; rubber (NBR/SBR) binder in cork–rubber grades5 – 1810

Cork Composite Core NL20 — frequently asked

What is Cork Composite Core NL20 used for?

Cork Composite Core NL20 is typically used for boat deck cores, acoustic/vibration-damping panels and rail interior panels. In short: best-damping natural core; drapes cold to curvature; low stiffness versus foam cores.

What is the tensile strength of Cork Composite Core NL20?

Cork Composite Core NL20 has a typical tensile strength of 0.8 MPa (0.116 ksi) — weaker than 96% of composite grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 5 listed tempers.

Is Cork Composite Core NL20 easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated excellent (90/100, better than 94% of composite grades). Cuts easily with sharp knives, band saw, router or CNC; use vacuum extraction for dust and avoid crushing edges with dull tools.

Can Cork Composite Core NL20 be welded?

Not weldable — panels are joined by adhesive bonding, scarf joints or resin fillets between core blocks.

What surface finishes work on Cork Composite Core NL20?

Skins bond directly with epoxy, vinylester or polyester; seal or prime exposed faces since untreated cork absorbs resin/moisture and darkens under UV.

Can Cork Composite Core NL20 be formed, bent or molded?

Flexible enough to conform to single- and mild double-curvature molds cold; hot-forming above ~90 °C improves drape, and perforated/grooved sheets are used for vacuum infusion.

What is the maximum service temperature of Cork Composite Core NL20?

Cork Composite Core NL20 is rated for continuous use to about 120°C (248 °F), and briefly to 150°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. CoreCork NL series technical datasheet — Amorim Cork Composites (2023)
  2. ASTM C273 Shear Properties of Sandwich Core Materials — ASTM (2020)
  3. ASTM D1621 Compressive Properties of Rigid Cellular Plastics — ASTM (2016)
  4. EN 45545-2 Railway applications — Fire behaviour of materials — CEN (2020)
  5. Cellular Solids: Structure and Properties (cork chapter) — Cambridge University Press (1997)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.