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Tungsten Alloy Class 1 Tungsten-CW vs Class 1 Tungsten SINT

Tungsten Alloy · Class 1 Tungsten temper comparison

Class 1 Tungsten-CW and Class 1 Tungsten SINT are two conditions of the same tungsten alloy grade, Class 1 Tungsten: CW (cold worked) versus SINT (sintered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Class 1 Tungsten-CW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 950 MPa (138 ksi) against 590 MPa (85.6 ksi) for Class 1 Tungsten SINT, about 61% more; tensile strength follows at 1,200 MPa (174 ksi) vs 150 MPa (21.8 ksi). Class 1 Tungsten-CW is the more ductile: elongation 1% versus 0% for Class 1 Tungsten SINT, and Class 1 Tungsten-CW is harder (350 HB vs 280 HB). Class 1 Tungsten SINT is lighter (18 g/cm³ vs 19.25 g/cm³ for Class 1 Tungsten-CW) and Class 1 Tungsten-CW is stiffer (405 GPa vs 330 GPa).

Class 1 Tungsten-CWChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Class 1 Tungsten SINTChoose it when weight is the constraint, or when the part sees heat.

Class 1 Tungsten-CW vs Class 1 Tungsten SINT: properties

Class 1 Tungsten-CWClass 1 Tungsten SINT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

405 GPa58.7 Msi
330 GPa47.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,200 MPa174 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

950 MPa138 ksi
590 MPa85.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

1%
0%

Hardness, Brinell

350 HB
280 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

47 HRC
40 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

490 HV
300 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 158 GPa22.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 310 GPa45 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28 · Reduction in Area 3% · Compressive Strength 1,500 MPa218 ksi · Shear Strength 480 MPa69.6 ksi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 300 MPa43.5 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 12 MPa·√m10.9 ksi·√in · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 4 J3 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

19.25 g/cm³0.7 lb/in³
18 g/cm³0.65 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 3,422°C6,192 °F · Liquidus Temperature 3,422°C6,192 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

168 W/m·K97.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
140 W/m·K80.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
500°C932 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 132 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 4.5 µm/m·K2.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 193 J/g83 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature 20°C68 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

30 % IACS
26 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 5.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V · Corrosion Resistance 68 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

10 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

5 / 100
8 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 10% · Weldability 12 / 100 · Castability 3 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 62 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 400 MJ/kg171,969 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 27 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every tungsten alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

5007001,0001,500141516171819Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleClass 1 Tungsten

Class 1 Tungsten-CW vs Class 1 Tungsten SINT — frequently asked

Is Class 1 Tungsten-CW stronger than Class 1 Tungsten SINT?

Yes. Class 1 Tungsten-CW has a typical yield strength of 950 MPa (138 ksi) against 590 MPa (85.6 ksi) for Class 1 Tungsten SINT — about 61% more. Tensile strength is 1,200 MPa (174 ksi) vs 150 MPa (21.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CW or SINT?

SR is the default Class 1 Tungsten condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CW nor SINT). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Class 1 Tungsten-CW or Class 1 Tungsten SINT?

Class 1 Tungsten SINT. Its machinability rates poor (15/100) against not recommended (10/100) for Class 1 Tungsten-CW.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Class 1 Tungsten-CW and Class 1 Tungsten SINT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.