FabDigitFabDigit

Titanium Ti Grade 2 CWSR vs Ti Grade 2-HR

Titanium · Ti Grade 2 temper comparison

Ti Grade 2 CWSR and Ti Grade 2-HR are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Ti Grade 2: CWSR (cold worked and stress relieved bar / tube) versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Ti Grade 2 CWSR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) for Ti Grade 2-HR, about 49% more; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 470 MPa (68.2 ksi). In exchange, Ti Grade 2-HR is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 15% for Ti Grade 2 CWSR, and Ti Grade 2 CWSR is harder (200 HB vs 160 HB).

Ti Grade 2 CWSRChoose it when strength drives the design.

Ti Grade 2-HRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ti Grade 2 CWSR vs Ti Grade 2-HR: properties

Ti Grade 2 CWSRTi Grade 2-HR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
22%

Reduction in Area

40%
45%

Compressive Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
410 MPa59.5 ksi

Shear Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
66 MPa·√m60.1 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
35 J25.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
160 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

94 HRB
84 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
168 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 105 GPa15.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,665°C3,029 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,670°C3,038 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16.4 W/m·K9.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 523 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 295 J/g127 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3.1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 92 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
33%

Weldability

90 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 40 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 900 L/kg108 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTi Grade 2

Ti Grade 2 CWSR vs Ti Grade 2-HR — frequently asked

Is Ti Grade 2 CWSR stronger than Ti Grade 2-HR?

Yes. Ti Grade 2 CWSR has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) for Ti Grade 2-HR — about 49% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 470 MPa (68.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CWSR or HR?

Annealed is the default Ti Grade 2 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CWSR nor HR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Ti Grade 2 CWSR or Ti Grade 2-HR?

Ti Grade 2 CWSR. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (30/100) for Ti Grade 2-HR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ti Grade 2 CWSR and Ti Grade 2-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.