FabDigitFabDigit

Titanium Ti Grade 2 AM-LPBF vs Ti Grade 2-HR

Titanium · Ti Grade 2 temper comparison

Ti Grade 2 AM-LPBF and Ti Grade 2-HR are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Ti Grade 2: AM-LPBF (additively manufactured (L-PBF) as-built CP-Ti Grade 2 powder) versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Ti Grade 2 AM-LPBF is the stronger of the two: yield strength 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) against 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) for Ti Grade 2-HR, about 54% more; tensile strength follows at 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 470 MPa (68.2 ksi). In exchange, Ti Grade 2-HR is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 18% for Ti Grade 2 AM-LPBF, and Ti Grade 2 AM-LPBF is harder (209 HB vs 160 HB).

Ti Grade 2 AM-LPBFChoose it when strength drives the design.

Ti Grade 2-HRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ti Grade 2 AM-LPBF vs Ti Grade 2-HR: properties

Ti Grade 2 AM-LPBFTi Grade 2-HR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

103 GPa14.9 Msi
105 GPa15.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

570 MPa82.7 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
22%

Reduction in Area

35%
45%

Compressive Strength

700 MPa102 ksi
410 MPa59.5 ksi

Shear Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
66 MPa·√m60.1 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
35 J25.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

209 HB
160 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

96 HRB
84 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

220 HV
168 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

4.48 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³
4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,665°C3,029 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,670°C3,038 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

15.5 W/m·K9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
16.4 W/m·K9.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 523 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 295 J/g127 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3 % IACS
3.1 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.8 µΩ·in
5.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

90 / 100
92 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
33%

Weldability

85 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 40 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 900 L/kg108 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTi Grade 2

Ti Grade 2 AM-LPBF vs Ti Grade 2-HR — frequently asked

Is Ti Grade 2 AM-LPBF stronger than Ti Grade 2-HR?

Yes. Ti Grade 2 AM-LPBF has a typical yield strength of 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) against 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) for Ti Grade 2-HR — about 54% more. Tensile strength is 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 470 MPa (68.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AM-LPBF or HR?

Annealed is the default Ti Grade 2 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AM-LPBF nor HR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Ti Grade 2 AM-LPBF over Ti Grade 2-HR?

Pick Ti Grade 2 AM-LPBF when strength drives the design. Pick Ti Grade 2-HR when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ti Grade 2 AM-LPBF and Ti Grade 2-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.