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Titanium Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo BSTA vs Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo-STA

Titanium · Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo temper comparison

Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo BSTA and Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo-STA are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo: BSTA (beta STA) versus STA (solution treated and aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo-STA is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) against 960 MPa (139 ksi) for Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo BSTA, about 9% more; tensile strength follows at 1,150 MPa (167 ksi) vs 1,060 MPa (154 ksi). Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo-STA is the more ductile: elongation 9% versus 7% for Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo BSTA, and Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo-STA is harder (37 HRC vs 35 HRC). Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo BSTA runs hotter in service (500°C vs 450°C continuous).

Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo BSTAChoose it when the part sees heat.

Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo-STAChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo BSTA vs Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo-STA: properties

Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo BSTATi-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo-STA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

115 GPa16.7 Msi
117 GPa17 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,060 MPa154 ksi
1,150 MPa167 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

960 MPa139 ksi
1,050 MPa152 ksi

Elongation at Break

7%
9%

Reduction in Area

13%
18%

Compressive Strength

1,010 MPa146 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Shear Strength

675 MPa97.9 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

65 MPa·√m59.2 ksi·√in
42 MPa·√m38.2 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

11 J8.1 ft·lbf
10 J7.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

330 HB
320 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

35 HRC
37 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

345 HV
370 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.55 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,600°C2,912 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,660°C3,020 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

7.7 W/m·K4.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
7.5 W/m·K4.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
450°C842 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 530 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 9 µm/m·K5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 365 J/g157 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.6×10⁻⁶ Ω·m63 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 88 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

16 / 100
15 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

16%
18%

Weldability

48 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

14 / 100
12 / 100

Same in both: Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 700 MJ/kg300,946 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 42 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTi-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo

Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo BSTA vs Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo-STA — frequently asked

Is Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo-STA stronger than Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo BSTA?

Yes. Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo-STA has a typical yield strength of 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) against 960 MPa (139 ksi) for Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo BSTA — about 9% more. Tensile strength is 1,150 MPa (167 ksi) vs 1,060 MPa (154 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, BSTA or STA?

DA is the default Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither BSTA nor STA). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo BSTA or Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo-STA?

Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo-STA. Its weldability rates good (55/100) against fair (48/100) for Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo BSTA.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo BSTA and Ti-5Al-5Sn-2Zr-2Mo-STA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.