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Titanium Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn-ANN vs Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn BETA-STA

Titanium · Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn temper comparison

Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn-ANN and Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn BETA-STA are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn: ANN (annealed) versus BETA-STA (β-processed / β-annealed + aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn BETA-STA is the stronger of the two: yield strength 970 MPa (141 ksi) against 900 MPa (131 ksi) for Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn-ANN, about 8% more; tensile strength follows at 1,080 MPa (157 ksi) vs 1,010 MPa (146 ksi). In exchange, Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 8% for Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn BETA-STA, and Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn BETA-STA is harder (332 HB vs 302 HB). Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn BETA-STA runs hotter in service (450°C vs 400°C continuous).

Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn BETA-STAChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn-ANN vs Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn BETA-STA: properties

Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn-ANNTi-4Al-4Mo-2Sn BETA-STA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

112 GPa16.2 Msi
114 GPa16.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,010 MPa146 ksi
1,080 MPa157 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

900 MPa131 ksi
970 MPa141 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
8%

Reduction in Area

40%
16%

Shear Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

510 MPa74 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

62 MPa·√m56.4 ksi·√in
75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

24 J17.7 ft·lbf
15 J11.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

302 HB
332 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

32 HRC
35 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

320 HV
340 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 43 GPa6.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 108 GPa15.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32 · Compressive Strength 1,080 MPa157 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.6 g/cm³0.17 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,620°C2,948 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,660°C3,020 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
450°C842 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 7.1 W/m·K4.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 540 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 9.4 µm/m·K5.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 365 J/g157 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.6×10⁻⁶ Ω·m63 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 85 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

19 / 100
15 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

19%
16%

Weldability

35 / 100
28 / 100

Formability (cold)

18 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 700 MJ/kg300,946 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 45 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 800 L/kg95.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTi-4Al-4Mo-2Sn

Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn-ANN vs Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn BETA-STA — frequently asked

Is Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn BETA-STA stronger than Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn-ANN?

Yes. Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn BETA-STA has a typical yield strength of 970 MPa (141 ksi) against 900 MPa (131 ksi) for Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn-ANN — about 8% more. Tensile strength is 1,080 MPa (157 ksi) vs 1,010 MPa (146 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or BETA-STA?

STA is the default Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither ANN nor BETA-STA). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn-ANN or Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn BETA-STA?

Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn-ANN. Its weldability rates fair (35/100) against poor (28/100) for Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn BETA-STA.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn-ANN and Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn BETA-STA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.