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Titanium Ti-15Mo-CW vs Ti-15Mo-ST

Titanium · Ti-15Mo temper comparison

Ti-15Mo-CW and Ti-15Mo-ST are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Ti-15Mo: CW (cold worked) versus ST (solution annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Ti-15Mo-CW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 900 MPa (131 ksi) against 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) for Ti-15Mo-ST, about 58% more; tensile strength follows at 980 MPa (142 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi). In exchange, Ti-15Mo-ST is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 12% for Ti-15Mo-CW, and Ti-15Mo-CW is harder (34 HRC vs 27 HRC). Ti-15Mo-ST runs hotter in service (300°C vs 250°C continuous). On the shop floor, Ti-15Mo-ST welds better (very good vs good).

Ti-15Mo-CWChoose it when strength drives the design.

Ti-15Mo-STChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ti-15Mo-CW vs Ti-15Mo-ST: properties

Ti-15Mo-CWTi-15Mo-ST

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

80 GPa11.6 Msi
78 GPa11.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

980 MPa142 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

900 MPa131 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
22%

Reduction in Area

40%
65%

Compressive Strength

950 MPa138 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Shear Strength

600 MPa87 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

18 J13.3 ft·lbf
35 J25.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

34 HRC
27 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

340 HV
270 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 29 GPa4.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.96 g/cm³0.18 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,670°C3,038 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,700°C3,092 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

250°C482 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 8.5 W/m·K4.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.7 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 320 J/g138 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.4×10⁻⁶ Ω·m55.1 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 93 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

20 / 100
24 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

16%
18%

Weldability

60 / 100
72 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 700 MJ/kg300,946 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 45 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 700 L/kg83.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 5%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTi-15Mo

Ti-15Mo-CW vs Ti-15Mo-ST — frequently asked

Is Ti-15Mo-CW stronger than Ti-15Mo-ST?

Yes. Ti-15Mo-CW has a typical yield strength of 900 MPa (131 ksi) against 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) for Ti-15Mo-ST — about 58% more. Tensile strength is 980 MPa (142 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CW or ST?

ST is the default Ti-15Mo condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, Ti-15Mo-CW or Ti-15Mo-ST?

Ti-15Mo-ST. Its weldability rates very good (72/100) against good (60/100) for Ti-15Mo-CW.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ti-15Mo-CW and Ti-15Mo-ST side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.