FabDigitFabDigit

Titanium Ti-15-3-CR vs Ti-15-3-O

Titanium · Ti-15-3 temper comparison

Ti-15-3-CR and Ti-15-3-O are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Ti-15-3: CR (cold rolled) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Ti-15-3-CR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 960 MPa (139 ksi) against 790 MPa (115 ksi) for Ti-15-3-O, about 22% more; tensile strength follows at 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 820 MPa (119 ksi). In exchange, Ti-15-3-O is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 8% for Ti-15-3-CR, and Ti-15-3-CR is harder (310 HB vs 265 HB). Ti-15-3-O runs hotter in service (260°C vs 200°C continuous).

Ti-15-3-CRChoose it when strength drives the design.

Ti-15-3-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ti-15-3-CR vs Ti-15-3-O: properties

Ti-15-3-CRTi-15-3-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

85 GPa12.3 Msi
82 GPa11.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,000 MPa145 ksi
820 MPa119 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

960 MPa139 ksi
790 MPa115 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
20%

Reduction in Area

22%
50%

Compressive Strength

990 MPa144 ksi
810 MPa117 ksi

Shear Strength

640 MPa92.8 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

540 MPa78.3 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in
100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

310 HB
265 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

33 HRC
27 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

330 HV
280 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 31 GPa4.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.31

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.76 g/cm³0.17 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,600°C2,912 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,650°C3,002 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
260°C500 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 8.1 W/m·K4.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.5 µm/m·K4.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 365 J/g157 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.4×10⁻⁶ Ω·m55.1 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 88 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

17 / 100
20 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

15%
16%

Weldability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 750 MJ/kg322,442 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 48 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 600 L/kg71.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTi-15-3

Ti-15-3-CR vs Ti-15-3-O — frequently asked

Is Ti-15-3-CR stronger than Ti-15-3-O?

Yes. Ti-15-3-CR has a typical yield strength of 960 MPa (139 ksi) against 790 MPa (115 ksi) for Ti-15-3-O — about 22% more. Tensile strength is 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 820 MPa (119 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CR or O?

O is the default Ti-15-3 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, Ti-15-3-CR or Ti-15-3-O?

Ti-15-3-O. Its weldability rates very good (70/100) against good (65/100) for Ti-15-3-CR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ti-15-3-CR and Ti-15-3-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.