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Titanium SP-700-CR vs SP-700-STA

Titanium · SP-700 temper comparison

SP-700-CR and SP-700-STA are two conditions of the same titanium grade, SP-700: CR (cold rolled) versus STA (solution treated and aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SP-700-STA is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,150 MPa (167 ksi) against 1,010 MPa (146 ksi) for SP-700-CR, about 14% more; tensile strength follows at 1,250 MPa (181 ksi) vs 1,080 MPa (157 ksi). SP-700-STA is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 8% for SP-700-CR, and SP-700-CR is harder (340 HB vs 300 HB). SP-700-STA runs hotter in service (300°C vs 250°C continuous). On the shop floor, SP-700-STA welds better (65 vs 55 out of 100).

SP-700-STAChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

SP-700-CR vs SP-700-STA: properties

SP-700-CRSP-700-STA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

112 GPa16.2 Msi
116 GPa16.8 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,080 MPa157 ksi
1,250 MPa181 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,010 MPa146 ksi
1,150 MPa167 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
10%

Reduction in Area

20%
25%

Compressive Strength

1,060 MPa154 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Shear Strength

660 MPa95.7 ksi
580 MPa84.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

570 MPa82.7 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

12 J8.9 ft·lbf
14 J10.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

340 HB
300 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

36 HRC
39 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

360 HV
390 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 43 GPa6.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 50 MPa·√m45.5 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.54 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,590°C2,894 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,650°C3,002 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

250°C482 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 7 W/m·K4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 530 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 9.4 µm/m·K5.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.7×10⁻⁶ Ω·m66.9 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 88 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

16 / 100
15 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

17%
20%

Weldability

55 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 42 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 900 L/kg108 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSP-700

SP-700-CR vs SP-700-STA — frequently asked

Is SP-700-STA stronger than SP-700-CR?

Yes. SP-700-STA has a typical yield strength of 1,150 MPa (167 ksi) against 1,010 MPa (146 ksi) for SP-700-CR — about 14% more. Tensile strength is 1,250 MPa (181 ksi) vs 1,080 MPa (157 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CR or STA?

Annealed is the default SP-700 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CR nor STA). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, SP-700-CR or SP-700-STA?

SP-700-STA. Its weldability rates good (65/100) against good (55/100) for SP-700-CR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SP-700-CR and SP-700-STA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.