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Titanium IMI 550-ANN vs IMI 550 BETA-STA

Titanium · IMI 550 temper comparison

IMI 550-ANN and IMI 550 BETA-STA are two conditions of the same titanium grade, IMI 550: ANN (annealed) versus BETA-STA (beta processed + STA). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. IMI 550 BETA-STA is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,010 MPa (146 ksi) against 900 MPa (131 ksi) for IMI 550-ANN, about 12% more; tensile strength follows at 1,110 MPa (161 ksi) vs 1,000 MPa (145 ksi). In exchange, IMI 550-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 8% for IMI 550 BETA-STA, and IMI 550 BETA-STA is harder (35 HRC vs 32 HRC). IMI 550 BETA-STA runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous).

IMI 550-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

IMI 550 BETA-STAChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

IMI 550-ANN vs IMI 550 BETA-STA: properties

IMI 550-ANNIMI 550 BETA-STA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

115 GPa16.7 Msi
114 GPa16.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,000 MPa145 ksi
1,110 MPa161 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

900 MPa131 ksi
1,010 MPa146 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
8%

Reduction in Area

38%
18%

Compressive Strength

1,120 MPa162 ksi
1,080 MPa157 ksi

Shear Strength

690 MPa100 ksi
665 MPa96.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

580 MPa84.1 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
10 J7.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

333 HB
328 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

32 HRC
35 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

315 HV
345 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 107 GPa15.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.6 g/cm³0.17 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,590°C2,894 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,650°C3,002 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 7.1 W/m·K4.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 565 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 9.4 µm/m·K5.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 365 J/g157 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.65×10⁻⁶ Ω·m65 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 85 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

20 / 100
15 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

18%
17%

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 25 / 100 · Castability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 42 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleIMI 550

IMI 550-ANN vs IMI 550 BETA-STA — frequently asked

Is IMI 550 BETA-STA stronger than IMI 550-ANN?

Yes. IMI 550 BETA-STA has a typical yield strength of 1,010 MPa (146 ksi) against 900 MPa (131 ksi) for IMI 550-ANN — about 12% more. Tensile strength is 1,110 MPa (161 ksi) vs 1,000 MPa (145 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or BETA-STA?

STA is the default IMI 550 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither ANN nor BETA-STA). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, IMI 550-ANN or IMI 550 BETA-STA?

IMI 550-ANN, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 20/100 against 15/100 for IMI 550 BETA-STA.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in IMI 550-ANN and IMI 550 BETA-STA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.