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Titanium Grade Ti-Pd16-ANN vs Grade Ti-Pd16-HIP

Titanium · Grade Ti-Pd16 temper comparison

Grade Ti-Pd16-ANN and Grade Ti-Pd16-HIP are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Grade Ti-Pd16: ANN (annealed) versus HIP (hot isostatic pressed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Grade Ti-Pd16-HIP is the stronger of the two: yield strength 385 MPa (55.8 ksi) against 365 MPa (52.9 ksi) for Grade Ti-Pd16-ANN, about 5% more; tensile strength follows at 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) vs 435 MPa (63.1 ksi). Grade Ti-Pd16-HIP is harder — 180 HB against 170 HB for Grade Ti-Pd16-ANN — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

Grade Ti-Pd16-HIPChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Grade Ti-Pd16-ANN vs Grade Ti-Pd16-HIP: properties

Grade Ti-Pd16-ANNGrade Ti-Pd16-HIP

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

435 MPa63.1 ksi
460 MPa66.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

365 MPa52.9 ksi
385 MPa55.8 ksi

Reduction in Area

28%
27%

Compressive Strength

445 MPa64.5 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Shear Strength

300 MPa43.5 ksi
315 MPa45.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
72 MPa·√m65.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

28 J20.7 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

85 HRB
88 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

178 HV
190 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 103 GPa14.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Elongation at Break 14%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,660°C3,020 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,670°C3,038 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

16.8 W/m·K9.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
16.4 W/m·K9.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 523 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 365 J/g157 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -253°C-423 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3.1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 94 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

34 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

27%
25%

Weldability

88 / 100
87 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
22 / 100

Same in both: Castability 60 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 640 MJ/kg275,151 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 40 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleGrade Ti-Pd16

Grade Ti-Pd16-ANN vs Grade Ti-Pd16-HIP — frequently asked

Is Grade Ti-Pd16-HIP stronger than Grade Ti-Pd16-ANN?

Yes. Grade Ti-Pd16-HIP has a typical yield strength of 385 MPa (55.8 ksi) against 365 MPa (52.9 ksi) for Grade Ti-Pd16-ANN — about 5% more. Tensile strength is 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) vs 435 MPa (63.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or HIP?

F is the default Grade Ti-Pd16 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither ANN nor HIP). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Grade Ti-Pd16-ANN over Grade Ti-Pd16-HIP?

Pick Grade Ti-Pd16-HIP when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Grade Ti-Pd16-ANN and Grade Ti-Pd16-HIP side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.