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Titanium Grade 2-CW vs Grade 2-SR

Titanium · Grade 2 temper comparison

Grade 2-CW and Grade 2-SR are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Grade 2: CW (cold worked) versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Grade 2-CW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for Grade 2-SR, about 22% more; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi). In exchange, Grade 2-SR is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 14% for Grade 2-CW, and Grade 2-CW is harder (210 HB vs 180 HB). Grade 2-SR runs hotter in service (300°C vs 250°C continuous).

Grade 2-CWChoose it when strength drives the design.

Grade 2-SRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Grade 2-CW vs Grade 2-SR: properties

Grade 2-CWGrade 2-SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
20%

Reduction in Area

33%
42%

Compressive Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Shear Strength

435 MPa63.1 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

310 MPa45 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
62 MPa·√m56.4 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

22 J16.2 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

210 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

95 HRB
88 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

220 HV
190 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 103 GPa14.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,665°C3,029 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,670°C3,038 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

250°C482 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 523 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 365 J/g157 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -250°C-418 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

5.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.8 µΩ·in
5.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.4 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

92 / 100
93 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

48 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

48%
45%

Weldability

80 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 38 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleGrade 2

Grade 2-CW vs Grade 2-SR — frequently asked

Is Grade 2-CW stronger than Grade 2-SR?

Yes. Grade 2-CW has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for Grade 2-SR — about 22% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CW or SR?

O is the default Grade 2 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CW nor SR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, Grade 2-CW or Grade 2-SR?

Grade 2-SR. Its weldability rates excellent (85/100) against very good (80/100) for Grade 2-CW.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Grade 2-CW and Grade 2-SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.