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Titanium Grade 16 16H vs Grade 16 Annealed

Titanium · Grade 16 temper comparison

Grade 16 16H and Grade 16 Annealed are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Grade 16: 16H (grade 16H) versus Annealed. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Grade 16 16H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for Grade 16 Annealed, about 5% more. In exchange, Grade 16 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 25% for Grade 16 16H, and Grade 16 16H is harder (160 HB vs 150 HB).

Grade 16 16HChoose it when strength drives the design.

Grade 16 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Grade 16 16H vs Grade 16 Annealed: properties

Grade 16 16HGrade 16 Annealed

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
485 MPa70.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
28%

Reduction in Area

42%
45%

Compressive Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Shear Strength

325 MPa47.1 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

68 MPa·√m61.9 ksi·√in
70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

35 J25.8 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

160 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

83 HRB
80 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

170 HV
160 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 105 GPa15.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,660°C3,020 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,670°C3,038 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 17 W/m·K9.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 523 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 295 J/g127 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 315°C599 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3.1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V · Corrosion Resistance 96 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

37 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

34%
35%

Formability (cold)

72 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 88 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 620 MJ/kg266,552 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 38 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleGrade 16

Grade 16 16H vs Grade 16 Annealed — frequently asked

Is Grade 16 16H stronger than Grade 16 Annealed?

Yes. Grade 16 16H has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for Grade 16 Annealed — about 5% more. Tensile strength is 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) vs 485 MPa (70.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 16H or Annealed?

Annealed is the default Grade 16 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Grade 16 16H over Grade 16 Annealed?

Pick Grade 16 16H when strength drives the design. Pick Grade 16 Annealed when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Grade 16 16H and Grade 16 Annealed side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.