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Titanium Grade 13 vs PT-7M

Titanium · grade comparison

Titanium Grade 13 and PT-7M are both titanium grades. PT-7M is the stronger of the two: yield strength 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) against 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) for Grade 13, about 54% more; tensile strength follows at 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) vs 345 MPa (50 ksi). In exchange, Grade 13 is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 25% for PT-7M, and PT-7M is harder (160 HB vs 130 HB). PT-7M runs hotter in service (350°C vs 300°C continuous) and Grade 13 conducts heat better (17.5 W/m·K vs 13.5 W/m·K).

Grade 13Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

PT-7MChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Grade 13 vs PT-7M: properties

Grade 13PT-7M

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

345 MPa50 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
25%

Compressive Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Shear Strength

240 MPa34.8 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

190 MPa27.6 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
70 J51.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

130 HB
160 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

72 HRB
84 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

140 HV
170 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 105 GPa15.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 40 GPa5.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Reduction in Area 45% · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³
4.49 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,650°C3,002 °F
1,620°C2,948 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,675°C3,047 °F
1,670°C3,038 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

17.5 W/m·K10.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
13.5 W/m·K7.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

520 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F
540 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

365 J/g157 BTU/lb
390 J/g168 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
350°C662 °F

Min Service Temperature

-250°C-418 °F
-253°C-423 °F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3.1 % IACS
3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22 µΩ·in
5.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

93 / 100
88 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Castability

—
35 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 38 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30% · Weldability 88 / 100 · Formability (cold) 72 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

660 MJ/kg283,749 BTU/lb
600 MJ/kg257,954 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

45 kg CO₂/kg
35 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,500 L/kg180 gal/lb
400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

76 kN·m/kg
111 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

23.3 MN·m/kg
23.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

274 kJ/m³
652 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

7.5 mm²/s
5.6 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleGrade 13PT-7M

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityGrade 13PT-7M
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 1 finish: Plasma Spray.

Grade 13 vs PT-7M — frequently asked

Is PT-7M stronger than Grade 13?

Yes. PT-7M has a typical yield strength of 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) against 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) for Grade 13 — about 54% more. Tensile strength is 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) vs 345 MPa (50 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Grade 13 or PT-7M?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose Grade 13 over PT-7M?

Pick Grade 13 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick PT-7M when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Grade 13 and PT-7M side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.