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Titanium BT5-1-AW vs BT5-1-SR

Titanium · BT5-1 temper comparison

BT5-1-AW and BT5-1-SR are two conditions of the same titanium grade, BT5-1: AW (as-welded deposit) versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 800 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (as-welded deposit versus stress relieved). BT5-1-SR is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 8% for BT5-1-AW.

BT5-1-SRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

BT5-1-AW vs BT5-1-SR: properties

BT5-1-AWBT5-1-SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

850 MPa123 ksi
880 MPa128 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

800 MPa116 ksi
820 MPa119 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
12%

Reduction in Area

18%
28%

Compressive Strength

830 MPa120 ksi
850 MPa123 ksi

Shear Strength

545 MPa79 ksi
565 MPa81.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
510 MPa74 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in
58 MPa·√m52.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

18 J13.3 ft·lbf
22 J16.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

315 HB
310 HB

Hardness, Vickers

330 HV
325 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Shear Modulus 43 GPa6.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 105 GPa15.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.31 · Hardness, Rockwell C 33 HRC

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.46 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,550°C2,822 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,600°C2,912 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

425°C797 °F
450°C842 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 7.8 W/m·K4.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 9.4 µm/m·K5.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -253°C-423 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.57×10⁻⁶ Ω·m61.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

82 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

20 / 100
21 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
21%

Weldability

70 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
32 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 40 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleBT5-1

BT5-1-AW vs BT5-1-SR — frequently asked

What is the difference between BT5-1-AW and BT5-1-SR?

BT5-1-AW and BT5-1-SR are two conditions of the same titanium grade, BT5-1: AW (as-welded deposit) versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 800 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (as-welded deposit versus stress relieved).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or SR?

Annealed is the default BT5-1 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AW nor SR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, BT5-1-AW or BT5-1-SR?

BT5-1-SR. Its weldability rates very good (75/100) against very good (70/100) for BT5-1-AW.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in BT5-1-AW and BT5-1-SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.