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Steel ZG20CrMo-F vs ZG20CrMo-SR

Steel · ZG20CrMo temper comparison

ZG20CrMo-F and ZG20CrMo-SR are two conditions of the same steel grade, ZG20CrMo: F (as fabricated) versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ZG20CrMo-SR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for ZG20CrMo-F, about 8% more. ZG20CrMo-SR is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 13% for ZG20CrMo-F, and ZG20CrMo-F is harder (170 HB vs 155 HB). ZG20CrMo-SR runs hotter in service (510°C vs 400°C continuous).

ZG20CrMo-SRChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ZG20CrMo-F vs ZG20CrMo-SR: properties

ZG20CrMo-FZG20CrMo-SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
510 MPa74 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

13%
22%

Reduction in Area

22%
40%

Compressive Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

195 MPa28.3 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in
95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

16 J11.8 ft·lbf
42 J31 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
155 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

87 HRB
82 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

179 HV
163 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Shear Strength 320 MPa46.4 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,450°C2,642 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
510°C950 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 465 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 13 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
57 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

54%
61%

Weldability

56 / 100
64 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
14 / 100

Same in both: Castability 65 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 75%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZG20CrMo

ZG20CrMo-F vs ZG20CrMo-SR — frequently asked

Is ZG20CrMo-SR stronger than ZG20CrMo-F?

Yes. ZG20CrMo-SR has a typical yield strength of 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for ZG20CrMo-F — about 8% more. Tensile strength is 510 MPa (74 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or SR?

N+T is the default ZG20CrMo condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither F nor SR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, ZG20CrMo-F or ZG20CrMo-SR?

ZG20CrMo-SR. Its machinability rates good (57/100) against fair (50/100) for ZG20CrMo-F; for welding the order is ZG20CrMo-SR first (good, 64/100) then ZG20CrMo-F (good, 56/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ZG20CrMo-F and ZG20CrMo-SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.