FabDigitFabDigit

Steel SUP10 Hot Rolled vs SUP10 Normalized

Steel · SUP10 temper comparison

SUP10 Hot Rolled and SUP10 Normalized are two conditions of the same steel grade, SUP10: Hot Rolled versus Normalized. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SUP10 Normalized is the stronger of the two: yield strength 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for SUP10 Hot Rolled, about 18% more; tensile strength follows at 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi). SUP10 Normalized is harder — 300 HB against 260 HB for SUP10 Hot Rolled — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

SUP10 NormalizedChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

SUP10 Hot Rolled vs SUP10 Normalized: properties

SUP10 Hot RolledSUP10 Normalized

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
13%

Shear Strength

540 MPa78.3 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

405 MPa58.7 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
26 J19.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

260 HB
300 HB

Hardness, Vickers

272 HV
315 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 206 GPa29.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 79 GPa11.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Reduction in Area 35% · Hardness, Rockwell B 94 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

48 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

48%
45%

Weldability

30 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 50 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSUP10

SUP10 Hot Rolled vs SUP10 Normalized — frequently asked

Is SUP10 Normalized stronger than SUP10 Hot Rolled?

Yes. SUP10 Normalized has a typical yield strength of 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for SUP10 Hot Rolled — about 18% more. Tensile strength is 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Hot Rolled or Normalized?

Annealed is the default SUP10 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Hot Rolled nor Normalized). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, SUP10 Hot Rolled or SUP10 Normalized?

SUP10 Hot Rolled. Its weldability rates poor (30/100) against poor (25/100) for SUP10 Normalized.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SUP10 Hot Rolled and SUP10 Normalized side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.