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Steel SNCM630-A vs SNCM630-N

Steel · SNCM630 temper comparison

SNCM630-A and SNCM630-N are two conditions of the same steel grade, SNCM630: A (solution annealed) versus N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SNCM630-N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 780 MPa (113 ksi) against 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) for SNCM630-A, about 22% more; tensile strength follows at 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi). In exchange, SNCM630-A is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 17% for SNCM630-N, and SNCM630-N is harder (300 HB vs 250 HB). On the shop floor, SNCM630-A machines more easily (52 vs 42 out of 100).

SNCM630-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

SNCM630-NChoose it when strength drives the design.

SNCM630-A vs SNCM630-N: properties

SNCM630-ASNCM630-N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

850 MPa123 ksi
1,030 MPa149 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

640 MPa92.8 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
17%

Reduction in Area

55%
48%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

400 MPa58 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

250 HB
300 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

24 HRC
31 HRC

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 1,020 MPa148 ksi · Shear Strength 690 MPa100 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in · Hardness, Vickers 340 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 5.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 3.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m12.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 14 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

52 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

58%
48%

Weldability

38 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

38 / 100
22 / 100

Same in both: Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 50 / 100 · Polishability 72 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSNCM630

SNCM630-A vs SNCM630-N — frequently asked

Is SNCM630-N stronger than SNCM630-A?

Yes. SNCM630-N has a typical yield strength of 780 MPa (113 ksi) against 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) for SNCM630-A — about 22% more. Tensile strength is 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or N?

QT-H is the default SNCM630 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither A nor N). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, SNCM630-A or SNCM630-N?

SNCM630-A, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 52/100 against 42/100 for SNCM630-N; for welding the order is SNCM630-A first (fair, 38/100) then SNCM630-N (poor, 30/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SNCM630-A and SNCM630-N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.