FabDigitFabDigit

Steel SNCM630-A vs SNCM630-HR

Steel · SNCM630 temper comparison

SNCM630-A and SNCM630-HR are two conditions of the same steel grade, SNCM630: A (solution annealed) versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SNCM630-HR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 700 MPa (102 ksi) against 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) for SNCM630-A, about 9% more; tensile strength follows at 980 MPa (142 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi). In exchange, SNCM630-A is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 16% for SNCM630-HR, and SNCM630-HR is harder (285 HB vs 250 HB). SNCM630-HR conducts heat better (38 W/m·K vs 34 W/m·K). On the shop floor, SNCM630-A machines more easily (52 vs 42 out of 100).

SNCM630-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

SNCM630-HRChoose it when strength drives the design.

SNCM630-A vs SNCM630-HR: properties

SNCM630-ASNCM630-HR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

850 MPa123 ksi
980 MPa142 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

640 MPa92.8 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
16%

Reduction in Area

55%
40%

Compressive Strength

1,020 MPa148 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Shear Strength

690 MPa100 ksi
590 MPa85.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

400 MPa58 ksi
440 MPa63.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

250 HB
285 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

24 HRC
29 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

340 HV
300 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
38 W/m·K22 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

5.5 % IACS
5.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m12.2 µΩ·in
2.95×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

14 / 100
13 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

52 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

58%
50%

Weldability

38 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

38 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 50 / 100 · Polishability 72 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSNCM630

SNCM630-A vs SNCM630-HR — frequently asked

Is SNCM630-HR stronger than SNCM630-A?

Yes. SNCM630-HR has a typical yield strength of 700 MPa (102 ksi) against 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) for SNCM630-A — about 9% more. Tensile strength is 980 MPa (142 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or HR?

QT-H is the default SNCM630 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither A nor HR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, SNCM630-A or SNCM630-HR?

SNCM630-A, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 52/100 against 42/100 for SNCM630-HR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SNCM630-A and SNCM630-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.