FabDigitFabDigit

Steel SNCM439 Annealed vs SNCM439-CR

Steel · SNCM439 temper comparison

SNCM439 Annealed and SNCM439-CR are two conditions of the same steel grade, SNCM439: Annealed versus CR (cold rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SNCM439-CR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for SNCM439 Annealed, about 62% more; tensile strength follows at 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 745 MPa (108 ksi). In exchange, SNCM439 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 10% for SNCM439-CR, and SNCM439-CR is harder (285 HB vs 217 HB). SNCM439 Annealed runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous). On the shop floor, SNCM439 Annealed machines more easily (good vs fair) and SNCM439 Annealed welds better (fair vs poor).

SNCM439 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

SNCM439-CRChoose it when strength drives the design.

SNCM439 Annealed vs SNCM439-CR: properties

SNCM439 AnnealedSNCM439-CR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

745 MPa108 ksi
950 MPa138 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
10%

Reduction in Area

50%
35%

Compressive Strength

640 MPa92.8 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Shear Strength

540 MPa78.3 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

370 MPa53.7 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

50 J36.9 ft·lbf
18 J13.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

217 HB
285 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

26 HRC
29 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

273 HV
300 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.48×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.76 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

57%
45%

Weldability

40 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
25 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.3 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSNCM439

SNCM439 Annealed vs SNCM439-CR — frequently asked

Is SNCM439-CR stronger than SNCM439 Annealed?

Yes. SNCM439-CR has a typical yield strength of 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for SNCM439 Annealed — about 62% more. Tensile strength is 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 745 MPa (108 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or CR?

HR is the default SNCM439 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Annealed nor CR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, SNCM439 Annealed or SNCM439-CR?

SNCM439 Annealed. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (42/100) for SNCM439-CR; for welding the order is SNCM439 Annealed first (fair, 40/100) then SNCM439-CR (poor, 30/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SNCM439 Annealed and SNCM439-CR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.