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Steel SNCM240 Annealed vs SNCM240-HR

Steel · SNCM240 temper comparison

SNCM240 Annealed and SNCM240-HR are two conditions of the same steel grade, SNCM240: Annealed versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SNCM240-HR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 425 MPa (61.6 ksi) for SNCM240 Annealed, about 29% more; tensile strength follows at 850 MPa (123 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi). In exchange, SNCM240 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 20% for SNCM240-HR, and SNCM240-HR is harder (240 HB vs 187 HB).

SNCM240 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

SNCM240-HRChoose it when strength drives the design.

SNCM240 Annealed vs SNCM240-HR: properties

SNCM240 AnnealedSNCM240-HR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

700 MPa102 ksi
850 MPa123 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

425 MPa61.6 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
20%

Reduction in Area

55%
45%

Compressive Strength

830 MPa120 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Shear Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in
75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
38 J28 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

187 HB
240 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

30 HRC
22 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

300 HV
250 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,495°C2,723 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

43 W/m·K24.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7.8 % IACS
8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
2.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.46 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.65 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
50 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
55%

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 40 / 100 · Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 29 MJ/kg12,468 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.3 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSNCM240

SNCM240 Annealed vs SNCM240-HR — frequently asked

Is SNCM240-HR stronger than SNCM240 Annealed?

Yes. SNCM240-HR has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 425 MPa (61.6 ksi) for SNCM240 Annealed — about 29% more. Tensile strength is 850 MPa (123 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or HR?

QT is the default SNCM240 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Annealed nor HR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, SNCM240 Annealed or SNCM240-HR?

SNCM240 Annealed. Its machinability rates good (58/100) against fair (50/100) for SNCM240-HR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SNCM240 Annealed and SNCM240-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.