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Steel SKD1 QT55-58 vs SKD1 QT62-64

Steel · SKD1 temper comparison

SKD1 QT55-58 and SKD1 QT62-64 are two conditions of the same steel grade, SKD1: QT55-58 (hardened & tempered 55–58 HRC) versus QT62-64 (hardened & tempered 62–64 HRC). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SKD1 QT55-58 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,620 MPa (235 ksi) against 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) for SKD1 QT62-64, about 3.5 times as much. SKD1 QT55-58 is the more ductile: elongation 1% versus 0.5% for SKD1 QT62-64, and SKD1 QT55-58 is harder (600 HB vs 235 HB). SKD1 QT55-58 runs hotter in service (350°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, SKD1 QT62-64 welds better (poor vs not recommended).

SKD1 QT55-58Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

SKD1 QT62-64Choose it when it will be welded.

SKD1 QT55-58 vs SKD1 QT62-64: properties

SKD1 QT55-58SKD1 QT62-64

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

208 GPa30.2 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,850 MPa268 ksi
2,250 MPa326 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,620 MPa235 ksi
460 MPa66.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

1%
0.5%

Reduction in Area

1%
20%

Compressive Strength

2,500 MPa363 ksi
3,100 MPa450 ksi

Shear Strength

1,150 MPa167 ksi
1,350 MPa196 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

650 MPa94.3 ksi
750 MPa109 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

11 J8.1 ft·lbf
6 J4.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

600 HB
235 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

57 HRC
63 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

630 HV
790 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,270°C2,318 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

19 W/m·K11 BTU/hr·ft·°F
20 W/m·K11.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.8 µm/m·K6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.6 % IACS
2.7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m26.4 µΩ·in
6.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m25.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

30 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.4 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

10 / 100
5 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

8%
3%

Weldability

5 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

2 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSKD1

SKD1 QT55-58 vs SKD1 QT62-64 — frequently asked

Is SKD1 QT55-58 stronger than SKD1 QT62-64?

Yes. SKD1 QT55-58 has a typical yield strength of 1,620 MPa (235 ksi) against 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) for SKD1 QT62-64 — about 3.5 times as much. Tensile strength is 1,850 MPa (268 ksi) vs 2,250 MPa (326 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, QT55-58 or QT62-64?

ANN is the default SKD1 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither QT55-58 nor QT62-64). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, SKD1 QT55-58 or SKD1 QT62-64?

SKD1 QT55-58, by a small margin. Both rate not recommended for machinability — 10/100 against 5/100 for SKD1 QT62-64; for welding the order is SKD1 QT62-64 first (poor, 15/100) then SKD1 QT55-58 (not recommended, 5/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SKD1 QT55-58 and SKD1 QT62-64 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.