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Steel SKD1-ANN vs SKD1 QT62-64

Steel · SKD1 temper comparison

SKD1-ANN and SKD1 QT62-64 are two conditions of the same steel grade, SKD1: ANN (annealed) versus QT62-64 (hardened & tempered 62–64 HRC). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SKD1 QT62-64 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 2,250 MPa (326 ksi) against 780 MPa (113 ksi) for SKD1-ANN, about 188% more. In exchange, SKD1-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 0.5% for SKD1 QT62-64, and SKD1 QT62-64 is harder (63 HRC vs 22 HRC). SKD1-ANN runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, SKD1-ANN machines more easily (poor vs not recommended).

SKD1-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

SKD1 QT62-64Choose it when strength drives the design.

SKD1-ANN vs SKD1 QT62-64: properties

SKD1-ANNSKD1 QT62-64

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

780 MPa113 ksi
2,250 MPa326 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
0.5%

Compressive Strength

1,500 MPa218 ksi
3,100 MPa450 ksi

Shear Strength

480 MPa69.6 ksi
1,350 MPa196 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
750 MPa109 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

16 MPa·√m14.6 ksi·√in
14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

14 J10.3 ft·lbf
6 J4.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

22 HRC
63 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

245 HV
790 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 460 MPa66.7 ksi · Reduction in Area 20% · Hardness, Brinell 235 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,270°C2,318 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 20 W/m·K11.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.8 µm/m·K6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m25.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.4 V · Corrosion Resistance 25 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
5 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

27%
3%

Same in both: Weldability 15 / 100 · Formability (cold) 10 / 100 · Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSKD1

SKD1-ANN vs SKD1 QT62-64 — frequently asked

Is SKD1 QT62-64 stronger than SKD1-ANN?

Yes. SKD1 QT62-64 has a typical tensile strength of 2,250 MPa (326 ksi) against 780 MPa (113 ksi) for SKD1-ANN — about 188% more.

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or QT62-64?

ANN is the default SKD1 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, SKD1-ANN or SKD1 QT62-64?

SKD1-ANN. Its machinability rates poor (28/100) against not recommended (5/100) for SKD1 QT62-64.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SKD1-ANN and SKD1 QT62-64 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.