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Steel SHY785-QT vs SHY785 QT-THK

Steel · SHY785 temper comparison

SHY785-QT and SHY785 QT-THK are two conditions of the same steel grade, SHY785: QT (quenched and tempered) versus QT-THK (QT). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 855 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (quenched and tempered versus QT). SHY785-QT is harder — 31 HRC against 29 HRC for SHY785 QT-THK — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

SHY785-QTChoose it when surface hardness matters.

SHY785-QT vs SHY785 QT-THK: properties

SHY785-QTSHY785 QT-THK

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

980 MPa142 ksi
950 MPa138 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

855 MPa124 ksi
820 MPa119 ksi

Reduction in Area

55%
50%

Compressive Strength

855 MPa124 ksi
820 MPa119 ksi

Shear Strength

590 MPa85.6 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
75 J55.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

300 HB
290 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

31 HRC
29 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

315 HV
305 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 206 GPa29.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Elongation at Break 17%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,450°C2,642 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 36 W/m·K20.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 350°C662 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.45 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 13 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

55 / 100
48 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 35 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 40% · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSHY785

SHY785-QT vs SHY785 QT-THK — frequently asked

What is the difference between SHY785-QT and SHY785 QT-THK?

SHY785-QT and SHY785 QT-THK are two conditions of the same steel grade, SHY785: QT (quenched and tempered) versus QT-THK (QT). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 855 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (quenched and tempered versus QT).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, QT or QT-THK?

QT is the default SHY785 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, SHY785-QT or SHY785 QT-THK?

SHY785-QT. Its weldability rates good (55/100) against fair (48/100) for SHY785 QT-THK.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SHY785-QT and SHY785 QT-THK side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.