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Steel SECC-HR vs SECC-S

Steel · SECC temper comparison

SECC-HR and SECC-S are two conditions of the same steel grade, SECC: HR (hot rolled) versus SECC-S (standard temper, electro-galvanized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SECC-HR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for SECC-S, about 9% more; tensile strength follows at 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) vs 305 MPa (44.2 ksi). SECC-HR is harder — 105 HB against 98 HB for SECC-S — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. SECC-HR runs hotter in service (400°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, SECC-S forms better (excellent vs very good).

SECC-HRChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

SECC-HR vs SECC-S: properties

SECC-HRSECC-S

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
305 MPa44.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

36%
38%

Reduction in Area

62%
65%

Compressive Strength

245 MPa35.5 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Shear Strength

230 MPa33.4 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
50 J36.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

105 HB
98 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

58 HRB
45 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

112 HV
105 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 140 MPa·√m127 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,500°C2,732 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,528°C2,782 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 52 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 11 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

8 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.98 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
65 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
60%

Weldability

88 / 100
80 / 100

Formability (cold)

75 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 35 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 35 MJ/kg15,047 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSECC

SECC-HR vs SECC-S — frequently asked

Is SECC-HR stronger than SECC-S?

Yes. SECC-HR has a typical yield strength of 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for SECC-S — about 9% more. Tensile strength is 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) vs 305 MPa (44.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, HR or SECC-S?

HR is the default SECC condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, SECC-HR or SECC-S?

SECC-HR. Its weldability rates excellent (88/100) against very good (80/100) for SECC-S.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SECC-HR and SECC-S side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.