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Steel SCr430-CD vs SCr430-QT

Steel · SCr430 temper comparison

SCr430-CD and SCr430-QT are two conditions of the same steel grade, SCr430: CD (cold drawn) versus QT (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SCr430-QT is the stronger of the two: yield strength 720 MPa (104 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for SCr430-CD, about 16% more; tensile strength follows at 880 MPa (128 ksi) vs 730 MPa (106 ksi). SCr430-QT is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 12% for SCr430-CD, and SCr430-QT is harder (265 HB vs 217 HB). SCr430-QT runs hotter in service (350°C vs 300°C continuous).

SCr430-QTChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

SCr430-CD vs SCr430-QT: properties

SCr430-CDSCr430-QT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

730 MPa106 ksi
880 MPa128 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
18%

Reduction in Area

40%
55%

Compressive Strength

635 MPa92.1 ksi
730 MPa106 ksi

Shear Strength

440 MPa63.8 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in
80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
55 J40.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

217 HB
265 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

17 HRC
27 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

229 HV
278 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7.7 % IACS
7.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.25×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.86 µΩ·in
2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

60 / 100
52 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
60%

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSCr430

SCr430-CD vs SCr430-QT — frequently asked

Is SCr430-QT stronger than SCr430-CD?

Yes. SCr430-QT has a typical yield strength of 720 MPa (104 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for SCr430-CD — about 16% more. Tensile strength is 880 MPa (128 ksi) vs 730 MPa (106 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or QT?

QT is the default SCr430 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, SCr430-CD or SCr430-QT?

SCr430-CD. Its machinability rates good (60/100) against fair (52/100) for SCr430-QT.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SCr430-CD and SCr430-QT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.