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Steel SCM822-A vs SCM822-CD

Steel · SCM822 temper comparison

SCM822-A and SCM822-CD are two conditions of the same steel grade, SCM822: A (solution annealed) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SCM822-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 700 MPa (102 ksi) against 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) for SCM822-A, about 52% more; tensile strength follows at 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi). In exchange, SCM822-A is the more ductile: elongation 21% versus 11% for SCM822-CD, and SCM822-CD is harder (250 HB vs 200 HB). SCM822-A runs hotter in service (350°C vs 300°C continuous).

SCM822-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

SCM822-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

SCM822-A vs SCM822-CD: properties

SCM822-ASCM822-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

720 MPa104 ksi
830 MPa120 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

460 MPa66.7 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Elongation at Break

21%
11%

Reduction in Area

50%
40%

Compressive Strength

460 MPa66.7 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Shear Strength

435 MPa63.1 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in
60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
250 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

93 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

14 HRC
24 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
263 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 206 GPa29.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
58 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

58%
62%

Weldability

30 / 100
28 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSCM822

SCM822-A vs SCM822-CD — frequently asked

Is SCM822-CD stronger than SCM822-A?

Yes. SCM822-CD has a typical yield strength of 700 MPa (102 ksi) against 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) for SCM822-A — about 52% more. Tensile strength is 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or CD?

A is the default SCM822 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose SCM822-A over SCM822-CD?

Pick SCM822-A when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat. Pick SCM822-CD when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SCM822-A and SCM822-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.