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Steel SCM415 vs SNC415

Steel · grade comparison

Steel SCM415 and SNC415 are both steel grades. Both yield at about 430 MPa — strength does not separate them. SNC415 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 22% for SCM415, and SCM415 is harder (180 HB vs 170 HB). SCM415 conducts electricity better (7.8 % IACS vs 7 % IACS).

SNC415Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

SCM415 vs SNC415: properties

SCM415SNC415

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

206 GPa29.9 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
25%

Compressive Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in
95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

180 HB
170 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

89 HRB
86 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

190 HV
180 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 640 MPa92.8 ksi · Reduction in Area 55%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,430°C2,606 °F
1,425°C2,597 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,510°C2,750 °F
1,490°C2,714 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

473 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F
12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F

Min Service Temperature

-50°C-58 °F
-60°C-76 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7.8 % IACS
7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
2.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.84 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.61 V
—

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
55%

Brazeability / Solderability

65 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 55 / 100 · Formability (cold) 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

27 MJ/kg11,608 BTU/lb
30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

50 L/kg6 gal/lb
60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.2 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

449 kJ/m³
430 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

11.9 mm²/s
11.4 mm²/s

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 82 kN·m/kg · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 11

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSCM415SNC415

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilitySCM415SNC415
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionHR—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

SCM415 vs SNC415 — frequently asked

What is the difference between SCM415 and SNC415?

Steel SCM415 and SNC415 are both steel grades. Both yield at about 430 MPa — strength does not separate them. SNC415 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 22% for SCM415, and SCM415 is harder (180 HB vs 170 HB).

Which is cheaper, SCM415 or SNC415?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose SCM415 over SNC415?

Pick SNC415 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SCM415 and SNC415 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.