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Steel S275J2-ANN vs S275J2 +N

Steel · S275J2 temper comparison

S275J2-ANN and S275J2 +N are two conditions of the same steel grade, S275J2: ANN (annealed) versus +N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S275J2 +N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 295 MPa (42.8 ksi) against 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) for S275J2-ANN, about 9% more; tensile strength follows at 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 420 MPa (60.9 ksi). In exchange, S275J2-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 25% for S275J2 +N, and S275J2 +N is harder (130 HB vs 120 HB).

S275J2-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

S275J2 +NChoose it when strength drives the design.

S275J2-ANN vs S275J2 +N: properties

S275J2-ANNS275J2 +N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

270 MPa39.2 ksi
295 MPa42.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
25%

Reduction in Area

62%
58%

Compressive Strength

270 MPa39.2 ksi
295 MPa42.8 ksi

Shear Strength

265 MPa38.4 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

190 MPa27.6 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

120 J88.5 ft·lbf
110 J81.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

120 HB
130 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

68 HRB
73 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

126 HV
137 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,460°C2,660 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,520°C2,768 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

52 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F
51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Min Service Temperature

-20°C-4 °F
-30°C-22 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 350°C662 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

10.5 % IACS
10 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.65×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.5 µΩ·in
1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

64 / 100
70 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
66%

Weldability

94 / 100
93 / 100

Formability (cold)

82 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS275J2

S275J2-ANN vs S275J2 +N — frequently asked

Is S275J2 +N stronger than S275J2-ANN?

Yes. S275J2 +N has a typical yield strength of 295 MPa (42.8 ksi) against 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) for S275J2-ANN — about 9% more. Tensile strength is 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 420 MPa (60.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or +N?

+AR is the default S275J2 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither ANN nor +N). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, S275J2-ANN or S275J2 +N?

S275J2 +N. Its machinability rates very good (70/100) against good (64/100) for S275J2-ANN.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S275J2-ANN and S275J2 +N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.