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Steel S235J0W +N vs S235J0W t40-100

Steel · S235J0W temper comparison

S235J0W +N and S235J0W t40-100 are two conditions of the same steel grade, S235J0W: +N (normalized) versus t40-100 (thickness >40–100 mm). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S235J0W +N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for S235J0W t40-100, about 15% more. S235J0W +N is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 26% for S235J0W t40-100.

S235J0W +NChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

S235J0W +N vs S235J0W t40-100: properties

S235J0W +NS235J0W t40-100

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
26%

Reduction in Area

58%
52%

Compressive Strength

265 MPa38.4 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Shear Strength

265 MPa38.4 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

195 MPa28.3 ksi
175 MPa25.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in
60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

125 HB
120 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

70 HRB
67 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

131 HV
126 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,460°C2,660 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,520°C2,768 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 350°C662 °F · Min Service Temperature 0°C32 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

64 / 100
63 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

68%
66%

Weldability

90 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

84 / 100
74 / 100

Same in both: Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS235J0W

S235J0W +N vs S235J0W t40-100 — frequently asked

Is S235J0W +N stronger than S235J0W t40-100?

Yes. S235J0W +N has a typical yield strength of 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for S235J0W t40-100 — about 15% more. Tensile strength is 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +N or t40-100?

+AR is the default S235J0W condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +N nor t40-100). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, S235J0W +N or S235J0W t40-100?

S235J0W +N. Its weldability rates excellent (90/100) against excellent (85/100) for S235J0W t40-100.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S235J0W +N and S235J0W t40-100 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.