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Steel S235J0W +AR vs S235J0W t40-100

Steel · S235J0W temper comparison

S235J0W +AR and S235J0W t40-100 are two conditions of the same steel grade, S235J0W: +AR (hot rolled) versus t40-100 (thickness >40–100 mm). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S235J0W +AR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for S235J0W t40-100, about 13% more; tensile strength follows at 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi). S235J0W +AR is harder — 130 HB against 120 HB for S235J0W t40-100 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

S235J0W +ARChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

S235J0W +AR vs S235J0W t40-100: properties

S235J0W +ARS235J0W t40-100

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
26%

Reduction in Area

55%
52%

Compressive Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Shear Strength

270 MPa39.2 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

190 MPa27.6 ksi
175 MPa25.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

65 MPa·√m59.2 ksi·√in
60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

130 HB
120 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

72 HRB
67 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

137 HV
126 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,460°C2,660 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,520°C2,768 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 350°C662 °F · Min Service Temperature 0°C32 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
63 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
66%

Weldability

88 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
74 / 100

Same in both: Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS235J0W

S235J0W +AR vs S235J0W t40-100 — frequently asked

Is S235J0W +AR stronger than S235J0W t40-100?

Yes. S235J0W +AR has a typical yield strength of 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for S235J0W t40-100 — about 13% more. Tensile strength is 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +AR or t40-100?

+AR is the default S235J0W condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose S235J0W +AR over S235J0W t40-100?

Pick S235J0W +AR when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S235J0W +AR and S235J0W t40-100 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.