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Steel M7-ANN vs M7 HT64-66

Steel · M7 temper comparison

M7-ANN and M7 HT64-66 are two conditions of the same steel grade, M7: ANN (annealed) versus HT64-66 (hardened & tempered, 64–66 HRC). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. M7 HT64-66 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 2,400 MPa (348 ksi) against 830 MPa (120 ksi) for M7-ANN, about 189% more. In exchange, M7-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 0.5% for M7 HT64-66, and M7 HT64-66 is harder (860 HV vs 248 HV). M7 HT64-66 runs hotter in service (560°C vs 500°C continuous). On the shop floor, M7-ANN machines more easily (poor vs not recommended).

M7-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

M7 HT64-66Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

M7-ANN vs M7 HT64-66: properties

M7-ANNM7 HT64-66

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

207 GPa30 Msi
217 GPa31.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

830 MPa120 ksi
2,400 MPa348 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
0.5%

Compressive Strength

1,600 MPa232 ksi
3,600 MPa522 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

40 MPa·√m36.4 ksi·√in
15 MPa·√m13.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
4 J3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Vickers

248 HV
860 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 520 MPa75.4 ksi · Reduction in Area 30% · Shear Strength 520 MPa75.4 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 235 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 99 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.95 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,250°C2,282 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,430°C2,606 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
560°C1,040 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 24 W/m·K13.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.9 µm/m·K6.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3.1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m21.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.55 V · Corrosion Resistance 18 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
5 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
3%

Same in both: Weldability 12 / 100 · Formability (cold) 15 / 100 · Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 44 MJ/kg18,917 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.3 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 70 L/kg8.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleM7

M7-ANN vs M7 HT64-66 — frequently asked

Is M7 HT64-66 stronger than M7-ANN?

Yes. M7 HT64-66 has a typical tensile strength of 2,400 MPa (348 ksi) against 830 MPa (120 ksi) for M7-ANN — about 189% more.

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or HT64-66?

ANN is the default M7 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, M7-ANN or M7 HT64-66?

M7-ANN. Its machinability rates poor (32/100) against not recommended (5/100) for M7 HT64-66.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in M7-ANN and M7 HT64-66 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.