Steel M30-ANN vs M30 HT-62
Steel · M30 temper comparison
M30-ANN and M30 HT-62 are two conditions of the same steel grade, M30: ANN (annealed) versus HT-62 (hardened & tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 590 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (annealed versus hardened & tempered). M30 HT-62 is harder — 750 HV against 247 HV for M30-ANN — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. M30 HT-62 runs hotter in service (560°C vs 480°C continuous) and M30-ANN conducts heat better (24 W/m·K vs 21 W/m·K). On the shop floor, M30-ANN machines more easily (fair vs not recommended).
M30-ANNChoose it when the part is machined in volume.
M30 HT-62Choose it when surface hardness matters, or when the part sees heat.
M30-ANN vs M30 HT-62: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Elastic (Young's) Modulus
Compressive Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Shear Modulus 83 GPa12 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28 · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 900 MPa131 ksi · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 590 MPa85.6 ksi · Elongation at Break 15% · Reduction in Area 28% · Shear Strength 600 MPa87 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 235 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 99 HRB
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 8.03 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,260°C2,300 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,425°C2,597 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Thermal Conductivity
Max Service Temperature (continuous)
Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.5 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.58 V · Corrosion Resistance 15 / 100
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 40% · Weldability 15 / 100 · Formability (cold) 15 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 90 L/kg10.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
M30-ANN vs M30 HT-62 — frequently asked
What is the difference between M30-ANN and M30 HT-62?
M30-ANN and M30 HT-62 are two conditions of the same steel grade, M30: ANN (annealed) versus HT-62 (hardened & tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 590 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (annealed versus hardened & tempered).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or HT-62?
ANN is the default M30 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
Which is easier to machine, M30-ANN or M30 HT-62?
M30-ANN. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against not recommended (10/100) for M30 HT-62.
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in M30-ANN and M30 HT-62 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.