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Steel HC420LA-CR vs HC420LA CR+ZF

Steel · HC420LA temper comparison

HC420LA-CR and HC420LA CR+ZF are two conditions of the same steel grade, HC420LA: CR (cold rolled) versus CR+ZF (HX420LAD+ZF). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 460 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (cold rolled versus HX420LAD+ZF). HC420LA-CR is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 16% for HC420LA CR+ZF. HC420LA-CR runs hotter in service (300°C vs 250°C continuous).

HC420LA-CRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

HC420LA-CR vs HC420LA CR+ZF: properties

HC420LA-CRHC420LA CR+ZF

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
525 MPa76.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

460 MPa66.7 ksi
465 MPa67.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
16%

Reduction in Area

55%
54%

Compressive Strength

460 MPa66.7 ksi
465 MPa67.4 ksi

Shear Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
325 MPa47.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

245 MPa35.5 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
38 J28 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

165 HB
167 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

85 HRB
86 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

175 HV
177 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,500°C2,732 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,525°C2,777 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
250°C482 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

12 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

52 / 100
48 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
50%

Weldability

85 / 100
80 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleHC420LA

HC420LA-CR vs HC420LA CR+ZF — frequently asked

What is the difference between HC420LA-CR and HC420LA CR+ZF?

HC420LA-CR and HC420LA CR+ZF are two conditions of the same steel grade, HC420LA: CR (cold rolled) versus CR+ZF (HX420LAD+ZF). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 460 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (cold rolled versus HX420LAD+ZF).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CR or CR+ZF?

CR is the default HC420LA condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, HC420LA-CR or HC420LA CR+ZF?

HC420LA-CR. Its weldability rates excellent (85/100) against very good (80/100) for HC420LA CR+ZF.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in HC420LA-CR and HC420LA CR+ZF side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.