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Steel H19 QT50-52 vs H19 QT54-57

Steel · H19 temper comparison

H19 QT50-52 and H19 QT54-57 are two conditions of the same steel grade, H19: QT50-52 (hardened & tempered 50–52 HRC) versus QT54-57 (hardened & tempered 54–57 HRC). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. H19 QT54-57 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,720 MPa (249 ksi) against 1,520 MPa (220 ksi) for H19 QT50-52, about 13% more; tensile strength follows at 1,980 MPa (287 ksi) vs 1,750 MPa (254 ksi). In exchange, H19 QT50-52 is the more ductile: elongation 8% versus 5% for H19 QT54-57, and H19 QT50-52 is harder (500 HB vs 220 HB).

H19 QT50-52Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

H19 QT54-57Choose it when strength drives the design.

H19 QT50-52 vs H19 QT54-57: properties

H19 QT50-52H19 QT54-57

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,750 MPa254 ksi
1,980 MPa287 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,520 MPa220 ksi
1,720 MPa249 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
5%

Reduction in Area

25%
15%

Compressive Strength

2,250 MPa326 ksi
2,600 MPa377 ksi

Shear Strength

1,050 MPa152 ksi
1,180 MPa171 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

720 MPa104 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

8 J5.9 ft·lbf
5 J3.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

500 HB
220 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

51 HRC
55 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

545 HV
610 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Rockwell B 97 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.19 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,370°C2,498 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
24 W/m·K13.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

620°C1,148 °F
600°C1,112 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.2 µm/m·K6.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m25.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

18 / 100
19 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.55 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

10 / 100
7 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

8%
5%

Weldability

18 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

3 / 100
2 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Castability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 70 L/kg8.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleH19

H19 QT50-52 vs H19 QT54-57 — frequently asked

Is H19 QT54-57 stronger than H19 QT50-52?

Yes. H19 QT54-57 has a typical yield strength of 1,720 MPa (249 ksi) against 1,520 MPa (220 ksi) for H19 QT50-52 — about 13% more. Tensile strength is 1,980 MPa (287 ksi) vs 1,750 MPa (254 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, QT50-52 or QT54-57?

ANN is the default H19 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither QT50-52 nor QT54-57). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose H19 QT50-52 over H19 QT54-57?

Pick H19 QT50-52 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick H19 QT54-57 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in H19 QT50-52 and H19 QT54-57 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.