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Steel H08A-CD vs H08A CD-Cu

Steel · H08A temper comparison

H08A-CD and H08A CD-Cu are two conditions of the same steel grade, H08A: CD (cold drawn) versus CD-Cu (cold drawn, copper-coated welding wire). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 500 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (cold drawn versus cold drawn, copper-coated welding wire). H08A-CD is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 9% for H08A CD-Cu.

H08A-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

H08A-CD vs H08A CD-Cu: properties

H08A-CDH08A CD-Cu

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
9%

Reduction in Area

45%
48%

Shear Strength

375 MPa54.4 ksi
385 MPa55.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

270 MPa39.2 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

190 HB
195 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

91 HRB
92 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,500°C2,732 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,525°C2,777 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

52 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F
51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

11 % IACS
10.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in
1.65×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

10 / 100
16 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

95 / 100
96 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 62 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 70% · Formability (cold) 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 75 / 100 · Polishability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleH08A

H08A-CD vs H08A CD-Cu — frequently asked

What is the difference between H08A-CD and H08A CD-Cu?

H08A-CD and H08A CD-Cu are two conditions of the same steel grade, H08A: CD (cold drawn) versus CD-Cu (cold drawn, copper-coated welding wire). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 500 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (cold drawn versus cold drawn, copper-coated welding wire).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or CD-Cu?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

When should I choose H08A-CD over H08A CD-Cu?

Pick H08A-CD when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in H08A-CD and H08A CD-Cu side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.