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Steel GX3Ni36-A vs GX3Ni36 HIP+A

Steel · GX3Ni36 temper comparison

GX3Ni36-A and GX3Ni36 HIP+A are two conditions of the same steel grade, GX3Ni36: A (solution annealed) versus HIP+A (hot isostatically pressed then annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. GX3Ni36 HIP+A is the stronger of the two: yield strength 225 MPa (32.6 ksi) against 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) for GX3Ni36-A, about 10% more; tensile strength follows at 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 425 MPa (61.6 ksi). GX3Ni36 HIP+A is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 30% for GX3Ni36-A.

GX3Ni36 HIP+AChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

GX3Ni36-A vs GX3Ni36 HIP+A: properties

GX3Ni36-AGX3Ni36 HIP+A

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

144 GPa20.9 Msi
145 GPa21 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

425 MPa61.6 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

205 MPa29.7 ksi
225 MPa32.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
35%

Reduction in Area

42%
50%

Compressive Strength

210 MPa30.5 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Shear Strength

300 MPa43.5 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

190 MPa27.6 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in
100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

75 J55.3 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

120 HB
125 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

67 HRB
70 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

126 HV
132 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 55 GPa8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 105 GPa15.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.1 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

10.7 W/m·K6.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
11 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

1.6 µm/m·K0.89 µin/in·°F
1.5 µm/m·K0.83 µin/in·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 515 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 275 J/g118 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.2 % IACS
2.1 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.1 µΩ·in
8.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m32.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.35 V · Corrosion Resistance 25 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

27%
25%

Same in both: Weldability 65 / 100 · Formability (cold) 30 / 100 · Castability 50 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 90 MJ/kg38,693 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 7 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleGX3Ni36

GX3Ni36-A vs GX3Ni36 HIP+A — frequently asked

Is GX3Ni36 HIP+A stronger than GX3Ni36-A?

Yes. GX3Ni36 HIP+A has a typical yield strength of 225 MPa (32.6 ksi) against 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) for GX3Ni36-A — about 10% more. Tensile strength is 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 425 MPa (61.6 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or HIP+A?

F is the default GX3Ni36 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither A nor HIP+A). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose GX3Ni36-A over GX3Ni36 HIP+A?

Pick GX3Ni36 HIP+A when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in GX3Ni36-A and GX3Ni36 HIP+A side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.