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Steel GS200-A vs GS200-F

Steel · GS200 temper comparison

GS200-A and GS200-F are two conditions of the same steel grade, GS200: A (solution annealed) versus F (as fabricated). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 200 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (solution annealed versus as fabricated). GS200-A is the more ductile: elongation 27% versus 20% for GS200-F, and GS200-F is harder (125 HB vs 112 HB).

GS200-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

GS200-A vs GS200-F: properties

GS200-AGS200-F

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

400 MPa58 ksi
410 MPa59.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

27%
20%

Reduction in Area

45%
32%

Shear Strength

258 MPa37.4 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

158 MPa22.9 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

105 MPa·√m95.6 ksi·√in
80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

35 J25.8 ft·lbf
22 J16.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

112 HB
125 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

63 HRB
70 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

118 HV
131 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 200 MPa29 ksi · Compressive Strength 200 MPa29 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 425°C797 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.68×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.61 µΩ·in
1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

66 / 100
57 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

72%
62%

Weldability

90 / 100
84 / 100

Formability (cold)

32 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Castability 78 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 85%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleGS200

GS200-A vs GS200-F — frequently asked

What is the difference between GS200-A and GS200-F?

GS200-A and GS200-F are two conditions of the same steel grade, GS200: A (solution annealed) versus F (as fabricated). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 200 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (solution annealed versus as fabricated).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or F?

N is the default GS200 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither A nor F). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, GS200-A or GS200-F?

GS200-A, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 66/100 against 57/100 for GS200-F; for welding the order is GS200-A first (excellent, 90/100) then GS200-F (very good, 84/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in GS200-A and GS200-F side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.