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Steel GE240 +N vs GE240 +QT

Steel · GE240 temper comparison

GE240 +N and GE240 +QT are two conditions of the same steel grade, GE240: +N (normalized) versus +QT (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. GE240 +QT is the stronger of the two: yield strength 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for GE240 +N, about 25% more; tensile strength follows at 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 480 MPa (69.6 ksi). GE240 +QT is harder — 175 HB against 145 HB for GE240 +N — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

GE240 +QTChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

GE240 +N vs GE240 +QT: properties

GE240 +NGE240 +QT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

24%
22%

Reduction in Area

38%
45%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

205 MPa29.7 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

35 J25.8 ft·lbf
50 J36.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

145 HB
175 HB

Hardness, Vickers

152 HV
184 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 265 MPa38.4 ksi · Shear Strength 300 MPa43.5 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in · Hardness, Rockwell B 78 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,470°C2,678 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,520°C2,768 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 48 W/m·K27.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.65 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
58%

Weldability

85 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 62 / 100 · Formability (cold) 20 / 100 · Castability 70 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 85%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleGE240

GE240 +N vs GE240 +QT — frequently asked

Is GE240 +QT stronger than GE240 +N?

Yes. GE240 +QT has a typical yield strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for GE240 +N — about 25% more. Tensile strength is 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 480 MPa (69.6 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +N or +QT?

+N is the default GE240 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, GE240 +N or GE240 +QT?

GE240 +N. Its weldability rates excellent (85/100) against very good (78/100) for GE240 +QT.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in GE240 +N and GE240 +QT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.