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Steel GE240 +A vs GE240-F

Steel · GE240 temper comparison

GE240 +A and GE240-F are two conditions of the same steel grade, GE240: +A (annealed) versus F (as fabricated). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. GE240-F is the stronger of the two: yield strength 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for GE240 +A, about 7% more. In exchange, GE240 +A is the more ductile: elongation 27% versus 18% for GE240-F, and GE240-F is harder (145 HB vs 130 HB).

GE240 +AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

GE240-FChoose it when strength drives the design.

GE240 +A vs GE240-F: properties

GE240 +AGE240-F

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
208 GPa30.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

440 MPa63.8 ksi
460 MPa66.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

27%
18%

Reduction in Area

42%
28%

Compressive Strength

230 MPa33.4 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Shear Strength

275 MPa39.9 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

190 MPa27.6 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in
72 MPa·√m65.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

130 HB
145 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

72 HRB
78 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

136 HV
152 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,470°C2,678 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,520°C2,768 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
48 W/m·K27.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

10.5 % IACS
10 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.65×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.5 µΩ·in
1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.65 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

66 / 100
58 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
60%

Weldability

88 / 100
82 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Castability 70 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 85%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleGE240

GE240 +A vs GE240-F — frequently asked

Is GE240-F stronger than GE240 +A?

Yes. GE240-F has a typical yield strength of 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for GE240 +A — about 7% more. Tensile strength is 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) vs 440 MPa (63.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +A or F?

+N is the default GE240 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +A nor F). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, GE240 +A or GE240-F?

GE240 +A, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 66/100 against 58/100 for GE240-F; for welding the order is GE240 +A first (excellent, 88/100) then GE240-F (very good, 82/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in GE240 +A and GE240-F side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.